The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin

Introduction: Human resources are the main sources of production and basic capital in every organization. Reward management is one of the effective approaches used by the organizations to attract and retain employees in their work place. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of orga...

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Main Authors: Rafat Mohebbifar, Mahmood Bakhshian, Sima Rafiei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2016-12-01
Series:پژوهش‌های سلامت‌محور
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hbrj.kmu.ac.ir/article-1-101-en.pdf
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author Rafat Mohebbifar
Mahmood Bakhshian
Sima Rafiei
author_facet Rafat Mohebbifar
Mahmood Bakhshian
Sima Rafiei
author_sort Rafat Mohebbifar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Human resources are the main sources of production and basic capital in every organization. Reward management is one of the effective approaches used by the organizations to attract and retain employees in their work place. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of organizational reward system on performance of administrative and support employee through increasing their motivation in teaching hospitals of Qazvin, 2015. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 326 employees selected from three departments (administrative, support, and management) of 5 teaching hospitals of Qazvin in 2015. The questionnaires used in this study include demographic questionnaire (11 questions related to demographic characteristics), Waruni research questionnaire (8 questions related to organizational reward), Herzberg's two-factor questionnaire (37 questions related to employee motivation), and Stephen's research-based questionnaire (19 questions related to employee performance). Data were analyzed using SPSS 23 and LISREL 8.8. To test the study hypothesis, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modelling (SEM) were applied. Results: Findings revealed that organizational reward (both extrinsic and intrinsic) had an influential effect on the employee motivation. Furthermore, either directly or with mediating role of motivation, organizational reward had a direct significant effect on employee performance (P≤0.05). Conclusion: Identification and increasing motivating factors in employees, especially those who are under more work pressure, can significantly improve their performance. Keywords: Motivation, Teaching Hospital, Organizational Reward, Performance Citation: Mohebbifar R, Bakhshian M, Rafiei S. The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin. Journal of Health Based Research 2016; 2(3): 223-232.
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spelling doaj.art-4dbcae23be8a47b19a031c94555fbfa12022-12-21T18:41:41ZfasKerman University of Medical Sciencesپژوهش‌های سلامت‌محور2423-76392016-12-0123223232The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of QazvinRafat Mohebbifar0Mahmood Bakhshian1Sima Rafiei2Associate Professor, Department of Health Management, School of Public Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranMSc, Department of Health Management, School of Public Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranAssistant professor, Department of Health Management, School of Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, IranIntroduction: Human resources are the main sources of production and basic capital in every organization. Reward management is one of the effective approaches used by the organizations to attract and retain employees in their work place. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of organizational reward system on performance of administrative and support employee through increasing their motivation in teaching hospitals of Qazvin, 2015. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 326 employees selected from three departments (administrative, support, and management) of 5 teaching hospitals of Qazvin in 2015. The questionnaires used in this study include demographic questionnaire (11 questions related to demographic characteristics), Waruni research questionnaire (8 questions related to organizational reward), Herzberg's two-factor questionnaire (37 questions related to employee motivation), and Stephen's research-based questionnaire (19 questions related to employee performance). Data were analyzed using SPSS 23 and LISREL 8.8. To test the study hypothesis, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modelling (SEM) were applied. Results: Findings revealed that organizational reward (both extrinsic and intrinsic) had an influential effect on the employee motivation. Furthermore, either directly or with mediating role of motivation, organizational reward had a direct significant effect on employee performance (P≤0.05). Conclusion: Identification and increasing motivating factors in employees, especially those who are under more work pressure, can significantly improve their performance. Keywords: Motivation, Teaching Hospital, Organizational Reward, Performance Citation: Mohebbifar R, Bakhshian M, Rafiei S. The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin. Journal of Health Based Research 2016; 2(3): 223-232.http://hbrj.kmu.ac.ir/article-1-101-en.pdfMotivationTeaching HospitalOrganizational RewardPerformance
spellingShingle Rafat Mohebbifar
Mahmood Bakhshian
Sima Rafiei
The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin
پژوهش‌های سلامت‌محور
Motivation
Teaching Hospital
Organizational Reward
Performance
title The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin
title_full The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin
title_fullStr The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin
title_short The Impact of Organizational Reward on Employee Performance with Mediating Role of Motivation in Teaching Hospitals of Qazvin
title_sort impact of organizational reward on employee performance with mediating role of motivation in teaching hospitals of qazvin
topic Motivation
Teaching Hospital
Organizational Reward
Performance
url http://hbrj.kmu.ac.ir/article-1-101-en.pdf
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