Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating
We investigated the influence of the aspect ratio (H/R) of the oxide layer on the reactor vessel heating in three-layer configuration. Based on the analogy between heat and mass transfers, we performed mass transfer experiments to achieve high Rayleigh numbers ranging from 6.70 × 1010 to 7.84 × 1012...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2019-07-01
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| Series: | Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573318308052 |
| _version_ | 1818930086046334976 |
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| author | Ji-Won Bae Bum-Jin Chung |
| author_facet | Ji-Won Bae Bum-Jin Chung |
| author_sort | Ji-Won Bae |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | We investigated the influence of the aspect ratio (H/R) of the oxide layer on the reactor vessel heating in three-layer configuration. Based on the analogy between heat and mass transfers, we performed mass transfer experiments to achieve high Rayleigh numbers ranging from 6.70 × 1010 to 7.84 × 1012. Two-dimensional (2-D) semi-circular apparatuses having the internal heat source were used whose surfaces of top, bottom and side simulate the interfaces of the oxide layer with the light metal layer, the heavy metal layer, and the reactor vessel, respectively. Multi-cell flow pattern was identified when the H/R was reduced to 0.47 or less, which promoted the downward heat transfer from the oxide layer and possibly mitigated the focusing effect at the upper metallic layer. The top boundary condition greatly affected the natural convection of the oxide layer due to the presence of secondary flows underneath the cold light metal layer. Keywords: Severe accident, In-vessel retention, Oxide layer, Three-layer configuration, Aspect ratio, Multi-cell flow, Analogy |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:55:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4dc15a883cd3495090812244718a63e2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1738-5733 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:55:06Z |
| publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-4dc15a883cd3495090812244718a63e22022-12-21T19:54:20ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332019-07-015149961007Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heatingJi-Won Bae0Bum-Jin Chung1Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 17104, Republic of KoreaCorresponding author.; Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 17104, Republic of KoreaWe investigated the influence of the aspect ratio (H/R) of the oxide layer on the reactor vessel heating in three-layer configuration. Based on the analogy between heat and mass transfers, we performed mass transfer experiments to achieve high Rayleigh numbers ranging from 6.70 × 1010 to 7.84 × 1012. Two-dimensional (2-D) semi-circular apparatuses having the internal heat source were used whose surfaces of top, bottom and side simulate the interfaces of the oxide layer with the light metal layer, the heavy metal layer, and the reactor vessel, respectively. Multi-cell flow pattern was identified when the H/R was reduced to 0.47 or less, which promoted the downward heat transfer from the oxide layer and possibly mitigated the focusing effect at the upper metallic layer. The top boundary condition greatly affected the natural convection of the oxide layer due to the presence of secondary flows underneath the cold light metal layer. Keywords: Severe accident, In-vessel retention, Oxide layer, Three-layer configuration, Aspect ratio, Multi-cell flow, Analogyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573318308052 |
| spellingShingle | Ji-Won Bae Bum-Jin Chung Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
| title | Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating |
| title_full | Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating |
| title_fullStr | Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating |
| title_short | Development of multi-cell flows in the three-layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating |
| title_sort | development of multi cell flows in the three layered configuration of oxide layer and their influence on the reactor vessel heating |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573318308052 |
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