Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas

The timing of the acquisition of tumor-specific gene mutations and the systems by which these gene mutations are acquired during tumorigenesis were clarified. Advances in our understanding of tumorigenesis are being made every day, and therapies targeting fundamental genetic alterations have great p...

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Main Authors: Michihiro Kurimoto, Yumi Rockenbach, Akira Kato, Atsushi Natsume
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/6/1201
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author Michihiro Kurimoto
Yumi Rockenbach
Akira Kato
Atsushi Natsume
author_facet Michihiro Kurimoto
Yumi Rockenbach
Akira Kato
Atsushi Natsume
author_sort Michihiro Kurimoto
collection DOAJ
description The timing of the acquisition of tumor-specific gene mutations and the systems by which these gene mutations are acquired during tumorigenesis were clarified. Advances in our understanding of tumorigenesis are being made every day, and therapies targeting fundamental genetic alterations have great potential for cancer treatment. Moreover, our research team successfully estimated tumor progression using mathematical modeling and attempted early diagnosis of brain tumors. We developed a nanodevice that enables urinary genetic diagnosis in a simple and noninvasive manner. Mainly on the basis of our research and experience, this review article presents novel therapies being developed for central nervous system cancers and six molecules, which upon mutation cause tumorigenesis and tumor progression. Further understanding of the genetic characteristics of brain tumors will lead to the development of precise drugs and improve individual treatment outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-4dc6ed2908f94aacaae378334c1e82b42023-11-18T10:34:12ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252023-05-01146120110.3390/genes14061201Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of GliomasMichihiro Kurimoto0Yumi Rockenbach1Akira Kato2Atsushi Natsume3Department of Neurosurgery, Aichi Children’s Health and Medical Center, Obu 464-8710, JapanInstitute of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, JapanInstitute of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, JapanInstitute of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, JapanThe timing of the acquisition of tumor-specific gene mutations and the systems by which these gene mutations are acquired during tumorigenesis were clarified. Advances in our understanding of tumorigenesis are being made every day, and therapies targeting fundamental genetic alterations have great potential for cancer treatment. Moreover, our research team successfully estimated tumor progression using mathematical modeling and attempted early diagnosis of brain tumors. We developed a nanodevice that enables urinary genetic diagnosis in a simple and noninvasive manner. Mainly on the basis of our research and experience, this review article presents novel therapies being developed for central nervous system cancers and six molecules, which upon mutation cause tumorigenesis and tumor progression. Further understanding of the genetic characteristics of brain tumors will lead to the development of precise drugs and improve individual treatment outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/6/1201brain tumorgliomagene mutationmathematical modelisocitrate dehydrogenasemicroRNA
spellingShingle Michihiro Kurimoto
Yumi Rockenbach
Akira Kato
Atsushi Natsume
Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas
Genes
brain tumor
glioma
gene mutation
mathematical model
isocitrate dehydrogenase
microRNA
title Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas
title_full Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas
title_fullStr Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas
title_short Prediction of Tumor Development and Urine-Based Liquid Biopsy for Molecule-Targeted Therapy of Gliomas
title_sort prediction of tumor development and urine based liquid biopsy for molecule targeted therapy of gliomas
topic brain tumor
glioma
gene mutation
mathematical model
isocitrate dehydrogenase
microRNA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/14/6/1201
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