Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales
Ocean acidification (OA) research seeks to understand how marine ecosystems and global elemental cycles will respond to changes in seawater carbonate chemistry in combination with other environmental perturbations such as warming, eutrophication, and deoxygenation. Here, we discuss the effectiveness...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The Oceanography Society
2015-07-01
|
Series: | Oceanography |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://tos.org/oceanography/archive/28-2_andersson.pdf |
_version_ | 1819060630920888320 |
---|---|
author | Andreas J. Andersson David I. Kline Peter J. Edmunds Stephen D. Archer Nina Bednaršek Robert C. Carpenter Meg Chadsey Philip Goldstein Andrea G. Grottoli Thomas P. Hurst Andrew L. King Janet E. Kübler Ilsa B. Kuffner Katherine R.M. Mackey Bruce A. Menge Adina Paytan Ulf Riebesell Astrid Schnetzer Mark E. Warner Richard C. Zimmerman |
author_facet | Andreas J. Andersson David I. Kline Peter J. Edmunds Stephen D. Archer Nina Bednaršek Robert C. Carpenter Meg Chadsey Philip Goldstein Andrea G. Grottoli Thomas P. Hurst Andrew L. King Janet E. Kübler Ilsa B. Kuffner Katherine R.M. Mackey Bruce A. Menge Adina Paytan Ulf Riebesell Astrid Schnetzer Mark E. Warner Richard C. Zimmerman |
author_sort | Andreas J. Andersson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ocean acidification (OA) research seeks to understand how marine ecosystems and global elemental cycles will respond to changes in seawater carbonate chemistry in combination with other environmental perturbations such as warming, eutrophication, and deoxygenation. Here, we discuss the effectiveness and limitations of current research approaches used to address this goal. A diverse combination of approaches is essential to decipher the consequences of OA to marine organisms, communities, and ecosystems. Consequently, the benefits and limitations of each approach must be considered carefully. Major research challenges involve experimentally addressing the effects of OA in the context of large natural variability in seawater carbonate system parameters and other interactive variables, integrating the results from different research approaches, and scaling results across different temporal and spatial scales. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T14:30:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4dca87d2892d4e59a4d40534fac409b7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1042-8275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T14:30:03Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | The Oceanography Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Oceanography |
spelling | doaj.art-4dca87d2892d4e59a4d40534fac409b72022-12-21T19:00:32ZengThe Oceanography SocietyOceanography1042-82752015-07-01282162710.5670/oceanog.2015.27Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological ScalesAndreas J. Andersson0David I. Kline1Peter J. Edmunds2Stephen D. Archer3Nina Bednaršek4Robert C. Carpenter5Meg Chadsey6Philip Goldstein7Andrea G. Grottoli8Thomas P. Hurst9Andrew L. King10Janet E. Kübler11Ilsa B. Kuffner12Katherine R.M. Mackey13Bruce A. Menge 14Adina Paytan15Ulf Riebesell 16Astrid Schnetzer 17Mark E. Warner 18Richard C. Zimmerman19Scripps Institution of OceanographyScripps Institution of OceanographyCalifornia State University, NorthridgeBigelow Laboratory for Ocean SciencesUniversity of WashingtonCalifornia State University, NorthridgeWashington Sea GrantUniversity of Colorado BoulderThe Ohio State UniversityNOAANOAACalifornia State University, NorthridgeUS Geological SurveyUniversity of California IrvineOregon State UniversityUniversity of California, Santa CruzGEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean ResearchNorth Carolina State UniversityUniversity of Delaware, Newark,Old Dominion UniversityOcean acidification (OA) research seeks to understand how marine ecosystems and global elemental cycles will respond to changes in seawater carbonate chemistry in combination with other environmental perturbations such as warming, eutrophication, and deoxygenation. Here, we discuss the effectiveness and limitations of current research approaches used to address this goal. A diverse combination of approaches is essential to decipher the consequences of OA to marine organisms, communities, and ecosystems. Consequently, the benefits and limitations of each approach must be considered carefully. Major research challenges involve experimentally addressing the effects of OA in the context of large natural variability in seawater carbonate system parameters and other interactive variables, integrating the results from different research approaches, and scaling results across different temporal and spatial scales.http://tos.org/oceanography/archive/28-2_andersson.pdfocean acidificationseawater carbonate chemistryOAocean pH |
spellingShingle | Andreas J. Andersson David I. Kline Peter J. Edmunds Stephen D. Archer Nina Bednaršek Robert C. Carpenter Meg Chadsey Philip Goldstein Andrea G. Grottoli Thomas P. Hurst Andrew L. King Janet E. Kübler Ilsa B. Kuffner Katherine R.M. Mackey Bruce A. Menge Adina Paytan Ulf Riebesell Astrid Schnetzer Mark E. Warner Richard C. Zimmerman Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales Oceanography ocean acidification seawater carbonate chemistry OA ocean pH |
title | Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales |
title_full | Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales |
title_fullStr | Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales |
title_short | Understanding Ocean Acidification Impacts on Organismal to Ecological Scales |
title_sort | understanding ocean acidification impacts on organismal to ecological scales |
topic | ocean acidification seawater carbonate chemistry OA ocean pH |
url | http://tos.org/oceanography/archive/28-2_andersson.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT andreasjandersson understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT davidikline understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT peterjedmunds understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT stephendarcher understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT ninabednarsek understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT robertccarpenter understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT megchadsey understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT philipgoldstein understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT andreaggrottoli understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT thomasphurst understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT andrewlking understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT janetekubler understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT ilsabkuffner understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT katherinermmackey understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT bruceamenge understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT adinapaytan understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT ulfriebesell understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT astridschnetzer understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT markewarner understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales AT richardczimmerman understandingoceanacidificationimpactsonorganismaltoecologicalscales |