A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes

<b>Background:</b> Follitropin delta is the third recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) expressed in a host cell line of human fetal retinal origin that currently emphasizes that the actual tendency of administration is a personalized dosing algorithm based on the anti-...

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Main Authors: Bogdan Doroftei, Ovidiu-Dumitru Ilie, Nicoleta Anton, Olivia-Andreea Marcu, Ioana-Sadyie Scripcariu, Ciprian Ilea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/2/177
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author Bogdan Doroftei
Ovidiu-Dumitru Ilie
Nicoleta Anton
Olivia-Andreea Marcu
Ioana-Sadyie Scripcariu
Ciprian Ilea
author_facet Bogdan Doroftei
Ovidiu-Dumitru Ilie
Nicoleta Anton
Olivia-Andreea Marcu
Ioana-Sadyie Scripcariu
Ciprian Ilea
author_sort Bogdan Doroftei
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> Follitropin delta is the third recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) expressed in a host cell line of human fetal retinal origin that currently emphasizes that the actual tendency of administration is a personalized dosing algorithm based on the anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and body mass index (BMI) for ovarian stimulation. <b>Methods:</b> In this context, we aimed, in the present manuscript, to gather all available data published between 2018–2022 regarding the co-administration and administration of follitropin delta and the clinical outcomes reported following an in vitro fertilization (IVF). <b>Results:</b> Follitropin delta is non-inferior in contrast to its previously launched agents for ovarian stimulation, enhancing a similar-to-superior response reflected by both the reproductive and pregnancy outcomes in parallel with a low risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), being well tolerated. The body weight and AMH level are factors that may influence the outcome in a patient. Despite controversy and results that refute these arguments on several occasions, follitropin delta exceeds the benefits of conventional dosing with either follitropin alfa or follitropin beta. Thus, all post hoc, derived analyses and subsets of patients that participated in subsequent studies support this statement. <b>Conclusions:</b> Despite the relatively limited spectrum of data in the current literature, most authors brought potent proof, supporting the subsequent use of this drug depending on the patient’s profile and overcoming ethnic-related limitations. Although others contradict these observations, this topic and drug possess substantial potential, which is why additional studies are mandatory to fill the existing gaps in our knowledge and expand these experiences at a larger scale supported by the obtained reproductive and clinical outcomes that clearly indicate an overcoming of all limitations.
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spelling doaj.art-4dcad2c82f8f4d5fa7d5b3d0be9d70d12023-11-30T21:50:40ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182023-01-0113217710.3390/diagnostics13020177A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical OutcomesBogdan Doroftei0Ovidiu-Dumitru Ilie1Nicoleta Anton2Olivia-Andreea Marcu3Ioana-Sadyie Scripcariu4Ciprian Ilea5Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Biology, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Carol I Avenue, no 20A, 700505 Iasi, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment of Preclinics, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, December 1 Market Street, no 10, 410068 Oradea, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Grigore T. Popa”, University Street, no 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania<b>Background:</b> Follitropin delta is the third recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH) expressed in a host cell line of human fetal retinal origin that currently emphasizes that the actual tendency of administration is a personalized dosing algorithm based on the anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and body mass index (BMI) for ovarian stimulation. <b>Methods:</b> In this context, we aimed, in the present manuscript, to gather all available data published between 2018–2022 regarding the co-administration and administration of follitropin delta and the clinical outcomes reported following an in vitro fertilization (IVF). <b>Results:</b> Follitropin delta is non-inferior in contrast to its previously launched agents for ovarian stimulation, enhancing a similar-to-superior response reflected by both the reproductive and pregnancy outcomes in parallel with a low risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), being well tolerated. The body weight and AMH level are factors that may influence the outcome in a patient. Despite controversy and results that refute these arguments on several occasions, follitropin delta exceeds the benefits of conventional dosing with either follitropin alfa or follitropin beta. Thus, all post hoc, derived analyses and subsets of patients that participated in subsequent studies support this statement. <b>Conclusions:</b> Despite the relatively limited spectrum of data in the current literature, most authors brought potent proof, supporting the subsequent use of this drug depending on the patient’s profile and overcoming ethnic-related limitations. Although others contradict these observations, this topic and drug possess substantial potential, which is why additional studies are mandatory to fill the existing gaps in our knowledge and expand these experiences at a larger scale supported by the obtained reproductive and clinical outcomes that clearly indicate an overcoming of all limitations.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/2/177infertilityfollitropin deltaRekovelle<sup>®</sup>FE 999049controlled ovarian stimulationpregnancy outcomes
spellingShingle Bogdan Doroftei
Ovidiu-Dumitru Ilie
Nicoleta Anton
Olivia-Andreea Marcu
Ioana-Sadyie Scripcariu
Ciprian Ilea
A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes
Diagnostics
infertility
follitropin delta
Rekovelle<sup>®</sup>
FE 999049
controlled ovarian stimulation
pregnancy outcomes
title A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes
title_full A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes
title_fullStr A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes
title_short A Narrative Review Discussing the Efficiency of Personalized Dosing Algorithm of Follitropin Delta for Ovarian Stimulation and the Reproductive and Clinical Outcomes
title_sort narrative review discussing the efficiency of personalized dosing algorithm of follitropin delta for ovarian stimulation and the reproductive and clinical outcomes
topic infertility
follitropin delta
Rekovelle<sup>®</sup>
FE 999049
controlled ovarian stimulation
pregnancy outcomes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/2/177
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