Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications

Abstract With the advent of the first laser sources and suitable detectors, optical sensor applications immediately also came into focus. During the last decades, a huge variety of optical sensor concepts were developed, yet the forecast for the future application potential appears even larger. In t...

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Main Authors: Axel Günther, Yves Deja, Maximilian Kilic, Kevin Tran, Pavan Kotra, Franz Renz, Wolfgang Kowalsky, Bernhard Roth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56427-1
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author Axel Günther
Yves Deja
Maximilian Kilic
Kevin Tran
Pavan Kotra
Franz Renz
Wolfgang Kowalsky
Bernhard Roth
author_facet Axel Günther
Yves Deja
Maximilian Kilic
Kevin Tran
Pavan Kotra
Franz Renz
Wolfgang Kowalsky
Bernhard Roth
author_sort Axel Günther
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the advent of the first laser sources and suitable detectors, optical sensor applications immediately also came into focus. During the last decades, a huge variety of optical sensor concepts were developed, yet the forecast for the future application potential appears even larger. In this context, the development of new sensor probes at different scales down to the atomic or molecular level open new avenues for research and development. We investigated an iron based triazole molecular spin-crossover complex changing its absorption characteristics significantly by varying environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, magnetic or electric field, respectively, with respect to its suitability for a new class of versatile molecular sensor probes. Hereby, besides the investigation of synthesized pure bulk material using different analyzing methods, we also studied amorphous micro particles which were applied in or onto optical waveguide structures. We found that significant changes of the reflection spectra can also be obtained after combining the particles with different types of optical waveguides.The obtained results demonstrate the suitability of the material complex for a broad field of future sensor applications.
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spelling doaj.art-4dcd8a25a6c140299b477b5380213f692024-03-17T12:21:35ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-56427-1Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applicationsAxel Günther0Yves Deja1Maximilian Kilic2Kevin Tran3Pavan Kotra4Franz Renz5Wolfgang Kowalsky6Bernhard Roth7Hannover Centre for Optical Technologies, Leibniz University of HannoverHannover Centre for Optical Technologies, Leibniz University of HannoverInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Leibniz University HannoverInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Leibniz University HannoverHannover Centre for Optical Technologies, Leibniz University of HannoverInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Leibniz University HannoverInstitute of High Frequency Technology, Technical University BraunschweigHannover Centre for Optical Technologies, Leibniz University of HannoverAbstract With the advent of the first laser sources and suitable detectors, optical sensor applications immediately also came into focus. During the last decades, a huge variety of optical sensor concepts were developed, yet the forecast for the future application potential appears even larger. In this context, the development of new sensor probes at different scales down to the atomic or molecular level open new avenues for research and development. We investigated an iron based triazole molecular spin-crossover complex changing its absorption characteristics significantly by varying environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, magnetic or electric field, respectively, with respect to its suitability for a new class of versatile molecular sensor probes. Hereby, besides the investigation of synthesized pure bulk material using different analyzing methods, we also studied amorphous micro particles which were applied in or onto optical waveguide structures. We found that significant changes of the reflection spectra can also be obtained after combining the particles with different types of optical waveguides.The obtained results demonstrate the suitability of the material complex for a broad field of future sensor applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56427-1Optical sensingMolecular switchesOptical waveguides
spellingShingle Axel Günther
Yves Deja
Maximilian Kilic
Kevin Tran
Pavan Kotra
Franz Renz
Wolfgang Kowalsky
Bernhard Roth
Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
Scientific Reports
Optical sensing
Molecular switches
Optical waveguides
title Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
title_full Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
title_fullStr Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
title_short Investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
title_sort investigation of the molecular switching process between spin crossover states of triazole complexes as basis for optical sensing applications
topic Optical sensing
Molecular switches
Optical waveguides
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56427-1
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