Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees

To simultaneously treat phantom limb pain (PLP) and restore somatic sensations using peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS), two bilateral transradial amputees were implanted with stimulating electrodes in the proximity of the medial, ulnar and radial nerves. Application of PNS evoked tactile and propri...

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Main Authors: Gurgen Soghoyan, Artur Biktimirov, Yury Matvienko, Ilya Chekh, Mikhail Sintsov, Mikhail A. Lebedev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Brain Stimulation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X23017618
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author Gurgen Soghoyan
Artur Biktimirov
Yury Matvienko
Ilya Chekh
Mikhail Sintsov
Mikhail A. Lebedev
author_facet Gurgen Soghoyan
Artur Biktimirov
Yury Matvienko
Ilya Chekh
Mikhail Sintsov
Mikhail A. Lebedev
author_sort Gurgen Soghoyan
collection DOAJ
description To simultaneously treat phantom limb pain (PLP) and restore somatic sensations using peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS), two bilateral transradial amputees were implanted with stimulating electrodes in the proximity of the medial, ulnar and radial nerves. Application of PNS evoked tactile and proprioceptive sensations in the phantom hand. Both patients learned to determine the shape of invisible objects by scanning a computer tablet with a stylus while receiving feedback based on PNS or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Оne patient learned to use PNS as feedback from the prosthetic hand that grasped objects of different sizes. PNS abolished PLP completely in one patient and reduced it by 40–70% in the other. We suggest incorporating PNS and/or TENS in active tasks to reduce PLP and restore sensations in amputees.
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spelling doaj.art-4dcf497139b14af3baaf16fad76ee3432023-06-22T05:02:42ZengElsevierBrain Stimulation1935-861X2023-05-01163756758Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputeesGurgen Soghoyan0Artur Biktimirov1Yury Matvienko2Ilya Chekh3Mikhail Sintsov4Mikhail A. Lebedev5Corresponding author.; Vladimir Zelman Center for Neurobiology and Brain Rehabilitation, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, RussiaLaboratory of Experimental and Translational Medicine, School of Medicine, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russia; Motorica LLC, Moscow, Russia; Far Eastern Federal University, Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, 10 k 25, settlement Ajax, Russky Island, 690922, Vladivostok, RussiaMotorica LLC, Moscow, RussiaMotorica LLC, Moscow, RussiaVladimir Zelman Center for Neurobiology and Brain Rehabilitation, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, Russia; Motorica LLC, Moscow, RussiaFaculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaTo simultaneously treat phantom limb pain (PLP) and restore somatic sensations using peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS), two bilateral transradial amputees were implanted with stimulating electrodes in the proximity of the medial, ulnar and radial nerves. Application of PNS evoked tactile and proprioceptive sensations in the phantom hand. Both patients learned to determine the shape of invisible objects by scanning a computer tablet with a stylus while receiving feedback based on PNS or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). Оne patient learned to use PNS as feedback from the prosthetic hand that grasped objects of different sizes. PNS abolished PLP completely in one patient and reduced it by 40–70% in the other. We suggest incorporating PNS and/or TENS in active tasks to reduce PLP and restore sensations in amputees.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X23017618Peripheral nerve stimulationNeuroprostheticsNeuromodulationPhantom limbPhantom limb painSensory restoration
spellingShingle Gurgen Soghoyan
Artur Biktimirov
Yury Matvienko
Ilya Chekh
Mikhail Sintsov
Mikhail A. Lebedev
Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
Brain Stimulation
Peripheral nerve stimulation
Neuroprosthetics
Neuromodulation
Phantom limb
Phantom limb pain
Sensory restoration
title Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
title_full Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
title_fullStr Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
title_full_unstemmed Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
title_short Peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
title_sort peripheral nerve stimulation enables somatosensory feedback while suppressing phantom limb pain in transradial amputees
topic Peripheral nerve stimulation
Neuroprosthetics
Neuromodulation
Phantom limb
Phantom limb pain
Sensory restoration
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X23017618
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