Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman

In this study, the feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis, a typical deep water shark, were examined in the Gulf of Oman by analyzing of stomach contents. In addition, the effects of sex and seasons (spring and summer) on its feeding habits were evaluated. Bigeye Houndshark diet consist...

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Main Authors: Ali Reza Rastgoo, Eelia Etemadi-Deylami, Mohammad Reza Mirzaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2019-12-01
Series:International Journal of Aquatic Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/668
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author Ali Reza Rastgoo
Eelia Etemadi-Deylami
Mohammad Reza Mirzaei
author_facet Ali Reza Rastgoo
Eelia Etemadi-Deylami
Mohammad Reza Mirzaei
author_sort Ali Reza Rastgoo
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis, a typical deep water shark, were examined in the Gulf of Oman by analyzing of stomach contents. In addition, the effects of sex and seasons (spring and summer) on its feeding habits were evaluated. Bigeye Houndshark diet consists of mostly teleost fishes, and to a lower extent on crustaneans, molluscs and sea snakes. The great importance of teleost in the diet of Bigeye Houndshark may be due to the fact that teleosts are the dominant in terms of biomass and abundance in the area where Bigeye Houndshark exist, allowing them to exploit food resources available in the environment. No significant differences were found between sexes and seasons. This species occupy high trophic position within the food webs. These results present new data that will allow us to understand the role of Bigeye Houndshark in the deep water of Gulf of Oman to effect of fishing activity on its population dynamics in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-4dd2059ebecb4b7ca94957b3c8d3849f2022-12-21T23:51:57ZengUniversity of TehranInternational Journal of Aquatic Biology2383-09562322-52702019-12-017637438210.22034/ijab.v7i6.668337Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of OmanAli Reza Rastgoo0Eelia Etemadi-Deylami1Mohammad Reza Mirzaei2Persian Gulf and Oman Sea Ecological Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute (IFSRI), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Bandar Abbas, Iran.Department of Marine Biology, School of Marine Science and Technology, Hormozgan University, Iran.Offshore Fisheries Research Center, Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Chabahar, Iran.In this study, the feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis, a typical deep water shark, were examined in the Gulf of Oman by analyzing of stomach contents. In addition, the effects of sex and seasons (spring and summer) on its feeding habits were evaluated. Bigeye Houndshark diet consists of mostly teleost fishes, and to a lower extent on crustaneans, molluscs and sea snakes. The great importance of teleost in the diet of Bigeye Houndshark may be due to the fact that teleosts are the dominant in terms of biomass and abundance in the area where Bigeye Houndshark exist, allowing them to exploit food resources available in the environment. No significant differences were found between sexes and seasons. This species occupy high trophic position within the food webs. These results present new data that will allow us to understand the role of Bigeye Houndshark in the deep water of Gulf of Oman to effect of fishing activity on its population dynamics in the future.http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/668shark, foraging ecology, diet, ecological role.
spellingShingle Ali Reza Rastgoo
Eelia Etemadi-Deylami
Mohammad Reza Mirzaei
Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman
International Journal of Aquatic Biology
shark, foraging ecology, diet, ecological role.
title Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman
title_full Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman
title_fullStr Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman
title_full_unstemmed Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman
title_short Feeding habits of Bigeye Houndshark, Iago omanensis (Elasmobranchii; Triakidae); a typical deep water shark from the Gulf of Oman
title_sort feeding habits of bigeye houndshark iago omanensis elasmobranchii triakidae a typical deep water shark from the gulf of oman
topic shark, foraging ecology, diet, ecological role.
url http://ij-aquaticbiology.com/index.php/ijab/article/view/668
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