Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor

A variety of structure-adaptive filters are proposed to overcome the blurred effects of image structures caused by the classical Gaussian weighted mean filter. However, two major issues are needed to be dealt with carefully for structure-adaptive anisotropic filters. One is to properly construct the...

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Main Authors: Wu Jie, Feng Zuren, Ren Zhigang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2014-03-01
Series:Cybernetics and Information Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2014-0009
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author Wu Jie
Feng Zuren
Ren Zhigang
author_facet Wu Jie
Feng Zuren
Ren Zhigang
author_sort Wu Jie
collection DOAJ
description A variety of structure-adaptive filters are proposed to overcome the blurred effects of image structures caused by the classical Gaussian weighted mean filter. However, two major issues are needed to be dealt with carefully for structure-adaptive anisotropic filters. One is to properly construct the filter kernel and the other is to accurately estimate the orientation of the image structures. In this paper we propose to improve the structure-adaptive anisotropic filtering approach based on the nonlinear structure tensor (NLST) analysis technique. According to the anisotropism measurements of image structures, a new kernel construction method is designed to make the filter shape fine adapted to image features. Through the accurately estimated orientation of the image structures, the filter kernels are then properly aligned to perform the filtering process. Experimental results show that the proposed filter denoises the noisy images carefully and image features, such as corners and junctions are well preserved. Compared with some other known filters, the proposed filter obtains great improvements both in Mean Square Error (MSE) and visual quality.
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spelling doaj.art-4dd3fb6290d64bc988ee37f6903a06e82022-12-22T03:13:47ZengSciendoCybernetics and Information Technologies1314-40812014-03-0114111212710.2478/cait-2014-0009Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensorWu Jie0Feng Zuren1Ren Zhigang2Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710032, ChinaAutocontrol Research Institute, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, ChinaA variety of structure-adaptive filters are proposed to overcome the blurred effects of image structures caused by the classical Gaussian weighted mean filter. However, two major issues are needed to be dealt with carefully for structure-adaptive anisotropic filters. One is to properly construct the filter kernel and the other is to accurately estimate the orientation of the image structures. In this paper we propose to improve the structure-adaptive anisotropic filtering approach based on the nonlinear structure tensor (NLST) analysis technique. According to the anisotropism measurements of image structures, a new kernel construction method is designed to make the filter shape fine adapted to image features. Through the accurately estimated orientation of the image structures, the filter kernels are then properly aligned to perform the filtering process. Experimental results show that the proposed filter denoises the noisy images carefully and image features, such as corners and junctions are well preserved. Compared with some other known filters, the proposed filter obtains great improvements both in Mean Square Error (MSE) and visual quality.https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2014-0009structure-adaptive anisotropic filternon-linear structure tensorimage denoisingorientation estimation
spellingShingle Wu Jie
Feng Zuren
Ren Zhigang
Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
Cybernetics and Information Technologies
structure-adaptive anisotropic filter
non-linear structure tensor
image denoising
orientation estimation
title Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
title_full Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
title_fullStr Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
title_full_unstemmed Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
title_short Improved structure-adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
title_sort improved structure adaptive anisotropic filter based on a nonlinear structure tensor
topic structure-adaptive anisotropic filter
non-linear structure tensor
image denoising
orientation estimation
url https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2014-0009
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AT fengzuren improvedstructureadaptiveanisotropicfilterbasedonanonlinearstructuretensor
AT renzhigang improvedstructureadaptiveanisotropicfilterbasedonanonlinearstructuretensor