Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series

Background and purposeTreatment of blood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) has been a significant challenge mainly due to their high recurrence rate even after stent-assisted coiling (SAC) embolization. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of treating recurrent BBAs after SAC with a flow...

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Main Authors: Yazhou Yan, Shijie Zhu, Hao Yao, Yina Wu, Zhiwen Lu, Yibin Fang, Kaijun Zhao, Qinghai Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.1009914/full
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author Yazhou Yan
Yazhou Yan
Shijie Zhu
Hao Yao
Yina Wu
Zhiwen Lu
Yibin Fang
Kaijun Zhao
Qinghai Huang
author_facet Yazhou Yan
Yazhou Yan
Shijie Zhu
Hao Yao
Yina Wu
Zhiwen Lu
Yibin Fang
Kaijun Zhao
Qinghai Huang
author_sort Yazhou Yan
collection DOAJ
description Background and purposeTreatment of blood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) has been a significant challenge mainly due to their high recurrence rate even after stent-assisted coiling (SAC) embolization. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of treating recurrent BBAs after SAC with a flow diverter (FD).MethodsA retrospective series of patients with recurrent BBAs who underwent the retreatment with the FD from June 2018 to December 2021 was included to analyze perioperative safety and immediate postoperative and follow-up outcomes.ResultsThe study enrolled 13 patients with recurrent BBAs previously treated with SAC. Within previous stents, an FD was deployed for retreatment, including eight Tubridge FDs and five PEDs. The time interval between initial treatment and FD implantation was 14–90 days. A total of 11 cases were treated with a single FD alone; two cases were treated with further endovascular coiling embolization, followed by FD implantation. The angiographic follow-up (6–12 months) was available in 12 patients, and all 12 recurrent BBAs were completely occluded. No perioperative complication was detected, and no rebleeding was found during the clinical follow-up (6–36 months).ConclusionThe use of the FD to manage recurrent BBAs after SAC is technically feasible, safe, and effective. The key to the success of the procedure is to ensure that the FD stent is fully open and has good apposition with the previously implanted stent.
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spelling doaj.art-4dd5f3e94a7b470da53ea576adc599b22022-12-22T04:07:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952022-10-011310.3389/fneur.2022.10099141009914Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case seriesYazhou Yan0Yazhou Yan1Shijie Zhu2Hao Yao3Yina Wu4Zhiwen Lu5Yibin Fang6Kaijun Zhao7Qinghai Huang8Stroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, 971 Hospital of People's Liberation Army (PLA), Qingdao, ChinaStroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jinjiang City Hospital, Quanzhou, ChinaStroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaStroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaStroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaStroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaStroke Center, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to the Naval Military Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaBackground and purposeTreatment of blood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) has been a significant challenge mainly due to their high recurrence rate even after stent-assisted coiling (SAC) embolization. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of treating recurrent BBAs after SAC with a flow diverter (FD).MethodsA retrospective series of patients with recurrent BBAs who underwent the retreatment with the FD from June 2018 to December 2021 was included to analyze perioperative safety and immediate postoperative and follow-up outcomes.ResultsThe study enrolled 13 patients with recurrent BBAs previously treated with SAC. Within previous stents, an FD was deployed for retreatment, including eight Tubridge FDs and five PEDs. The time interval between initial treatment and FD implantation was 14–90 days. A total of 11 cases were treated with a single FD alone; two cases were treated with further endovascular coiling embolization, followed by FD implantation. The angiographic follow-up (6–12 months) was available in 12 patients, and all 12 recurrent BBAs were completely occluded. No perioperative complication was detected, and no rebleeding was found during the clinical follow-up (6–36 months).ConclusionThe use of the FD to manage recurrent BBAs after SAC is technically feasible, safe, and effective. The key to the success of the procedure is to ensure that the FD stent is fully open and has good apposition with the previously implanted stent.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.1009914/fullintracranial aneurysmrecurrent blood blister-like aneurysmsendovascular treatmentflow diverterstent-assisted coiling
spellingShingle Yazhou Yan
Yazhou Yan
Shijie Zhu
Hao Yao
Yina Wu
Zhiwen Lu
Yibin Fang
Kaijun Zhao
Qinghai Huang
Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series
Frontiers in Neurology
intracranial aneurysm
recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms
endovascular treatment
flow diverter
stent-assisted coiling
title Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series
title_full Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series
title_fullStr Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series
title_full_unstemmed Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series
title_short Retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms after embolization: A single-center case series
title_sort retreatment with a flow diverter for recurrent blood blister like aneurysms after embolization a single center case series
topic intracranial aneurysm
recurrent blood blister-like aneurysms
endovascular treatment
flow diverter
stent-assisted coiling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2022.1009914/full
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