Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale

Introduction: External quality assessment is a crucial component in ensuring the quality of blood transfusion testing laboratories. Objectives: To develop a procedure for generating external quality assessment items for blood transfusion testing to evaluate participants' performance. Methods:...

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Main Authors: Chuong Van Le, Nguyen Nhat Tran, Van Thi Kim Nguyen, Nhu Le Thao Bui, Thu Thi Thanh Do, Phuc Thi Diem Huynh
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: ECIMED 2023-12-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/3101
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author Chuong Van Le
Nguyen Nhat Tran
Van Thi Kim Nguyen
Nhu Le Thao Bui
Thu Thi Thanh Do
Phuc Thi Diem Huynh
author_facet Chuong Van Le
Nguyen Nhat Tran
Van Thi Kim Nguyen
Nhu Le Thao Bui
Thu Thi Thanh Do
Phuc Thi Diem Huynh
author_sort Chuong Van Le
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: External quality assessment is a crucial component in ensuring the quality of blood transfusion testing laboratories. Objectives: To develop a procedure for generating external quality assessment items for blood transfusion testing to evaluate participants' performance. Methods: Experimental research was conducted at Quality Control Center for Medical laboratory- University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Three items, including red blood cell, serum, and atypical antibody serum samples, were assessed for homogeneity and stability; 5 assessment areas, including ABO grouping, Rh grouping, compatible cross matches, Coombs test, and screening of atypical antibodies, were utilized to evaluate the performance of 38 participants in the 2020-2021 period. Results: Red blood cell and serum samples maintained quality for a specific period at controlled temperatures, while serum samples with atypical antibodies showed stability at different temperatures. The participants demonstrated high satisfactory performance in ABO grouping, Rh grouping, Coombs test, and screening for atypical antibodies. However, the most unsatisfactory performance was reported in crossmatching, with 15% of participants unsatisfactory results. Conclusion: The procedure of production of proficiency testing items has been successfully developed, and its application at the national level is suggested to improve the quality of blood transfusion laboratories.
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spelling doaj.art-4dd8d553e6b04f3585900b9fc9e03b862023-12-20T15:37:04ZspaECIMEDRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar1561-30462023-12-01524e02303101e02303101898Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scaleChuong Van Le0Nguyen Nhat Tran1Van Thi Kim Nguyen2Nhu Le Thao Bui3Thu Thi Thanh Do4Phuc Thi Diem Huynh5University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City Quality Control Center for Medical Laboratory – UMPUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City Quality Control Center for Medical Laboratory – UMPTra Vinh UniversityCho Ray HospitalDa Nang University of Medical Technology and PharmacyUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City Quality Control Center for Medical Laboratory – UMPIntroduction: External quality assessment is a crucial component in ensuring the quality of blood transfusion testing laboratories. Objectives: To develop a procedure for generating external quality assessment items for blood transfusion testing to evaluate participants' performance. Methods: Experimental research was conducted at Quality Control Center for Medical laboratory- University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Three items, including red blood cell, serum, and atypical antibody serum samples, were assessed for homogeneity and stability; 5 assessment areas, including ABO grouping, Rh grouping, compatible cross matches, Coombs test, and screening of atypical antibodies, were utilized to evaluate the performance of 38 participants in the 2020-2021 period. Results: Red blood cell and serum samples maintained quality for a specific period at controlled temperatures, while serum samples with atypical antibodies showed stability at different temperatures. The participants demonstrated high satisfactory performance in ABO grouping, Rh grouping, Coombs test, and screening for atypical antibodies. However, the most unsatisfactory performance was reported in crossmatching, with 15% of participants unsatisfactory results. Conclusion: The procedure of production of proficiency testing items has been successfully developed, and its application at the national level is suggested to improve the quality of blood transfusion laboratories.https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/3101blood groupblood transfusionquality controlred blood cell.
spellingShingle Chuong Van Le
Nguyen Nhat Tran
Van Thi Kim Nguyen
Nhu Le Thao Bui
Thu Thi Thanh Do
Phuc Thi Diem Huynh
Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
blood group
blood transfusion
quality control
red blood cell.
title Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
title_full Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
title_fullStr Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
title_full_unstemmed Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
title_short Development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
title_sort development of blood transfusion external quality assessment program at national scale
topic blood group
blood transfusion
quality control
red blood cell.
url https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/3101
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