The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status
Objectives: To evaluate the changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), central corneal thickness (CCT), and spherical equivalent (SE) before and after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. Materials and Methods: This study included 68 patients (40 men, 28 women) who had poste...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2014-08-01
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Series: | Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi |
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Online Access: | http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_6116/The-Effect-Of-Nd-Yag-Laser-Capsulotomy-On-Visual-Acuity-Intraocular-Pressure-Central-Corneal-Thickness-And-Refractive-Status |
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author | Nihat Polat İbrahim Tuncer Eyyüp Karahan Mehmet Özgür Zengin |
author_facet | Nihat Polat İbrahim Tuncer Eyyüp Karahan Mehmet Özgür Zengin |
author_sort | Nihat Polat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: To evaluate the changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), central corneal thickness (CCT),
and spherical equivalent (SE) before and after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy.
Materials and Methods: This study included 68 patients (40 men, 28 women) who had posterior capsule opacification. The subjects
underwent Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy with a minimal energy and shooting number. BCVA, IOP, CCT, and SE were measured before
and 1 week, 1 and 3 months after laser capsulotomy. The post-treatment measurements were compared with the pre-treatment ones
statistically.
Results: There were statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser BCVA values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months
(p<0.05). BCVA measurement at 1 week was not statistically significantly different from those at 1 and 3 months (p>0.05). There were
statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser SE values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months (p<0.001). The SE value
at 1 week was not statistically significantly different from those at 1 and 3 months (p=0.068 and p=0.541, respectively). There were
statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser CCT values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months (p<0.001), however, no
statistically significant differences were found between the CCT measurement at 1 week and those at 1 and 3 months (p=0.296 and
p=0.304, respectively). There were statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser IOP values at 1 week, 1 month, and
3 months (p<0.001), while there were no statistically significant differences between IOP measurements at 1 week and those at 1 and 3
months (p=0.438 and p=0.664, respectively).
Conclusion: Substantial changes were observed, especially at first postoperative week, for BCVA, IOP, CCT, and SE in patients with
posterior capsule opacification who underwent Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2014; 44: 275-9) |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:13:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4dd906a8f65e49fb9ad3db8a8ab7ec06 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1300-0659 2147-2661 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:13:42Z |
publishDate | 2014-08-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-4dd906a8f65e49fb9ad3db8a8ab7ec062023-02-15T16:12:30ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612014-08-0144427527910.4274/tjo.10337The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive StatusNihat Polat0 İbrahim Tuncer1Eyyüp Karahan2Mehmet Özgür Zengin3Serbest Hekim, İstanbul, TürkiyeAlfagöz Göz Hastalıkları Dal Merkezi, İzmir, TürkiyeAlfagöz Göz Hastalıkları Dal Merkezi, İzmir, Türkiyeİzmir Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, TürkiyeObjectives: To evaluate the changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), central corneal thickness (CCT), and spherical equivalent (SE) before and after Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. Materials and Methods: This study included 68 patients (40 men, 28 women) who had posterior capsule opacification. The subjects underwent Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy with a minimal energy and shooting number. BCVA, IOP, CCT, and SE were measured before and 1 week, 1 and 3 months after laser capsulotomy. The post-treatment measurements were compared with the pre-treatment ones statistically. Results: There were statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser BCVA values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months (p<0.05). BCVA measurement at 1 week was not statistically significantly different from those at 1 and 3 months (p>0.05). There were statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser SE values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months (p<0.001). The SE value at 1 week was not statistically significantly different from those at 1 and 3 months (p=0.068 and p=0.541, respectively). There were statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser CCT values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months (p<0.001), however, no statistically significant differences were found between the CCT measurement at 1 week and those at 1 and 3 months (p=0.296 and p=0.304, respectively). There were statistically significant differences between pre- and post-laser IOP values at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months (p<0.001), while there were no statistically significant differences between IOP measurements at 1 week and those at 1 and 3 months (p=0.438 and p=0.664, respectively). Conclusion: Substantial changes were observed, especially at first postoperative week, for BCVA, IOP, CCT, and SE in patients with posterior capsule opacification who underwent Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2014; 44: 275-9)http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_6116/The-Effect-Of-Nd-Yag-Laser-Capsulotomy-On-Visual-Acuity-Intraocular-Pressure-Central-Corneal-Thickness-And-Refractive-StatusCataractposterior capsulotomyNd: Yag laser |
spellingShingle | Nihat Polat İbrahim Tuncer Eyyüp Karahan Mehmet Özgür Zengin The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi Cataract posterior capsulotomy Nd: Yag laser |
title | The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status |
title_full | The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status |
title_short | The Effect of Nd: YAG Laser Capsulotomy on Visual Acuity, Intraocular Pressure, Central Corneal Thickness, and Refractive Status |
title_sort | effect of nd yag laser capsulotomy on visual acuity intraocular pressure central corneal thickness and refractive status |
topic | Cataract posterior capsulotomy Nd: Yag laser |
url | http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_6116/The-Effect-Of-Nd-Yag-Laser-Capsulotomy-On-Visual-Acuity-Intraocular-Pressure-Central-Corneal-Thickness-And-Refractive-Status |
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