Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage

ObjectiveTo investigate the association between cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and hematoma volume in primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).MethodsPatients from a prospective ICH cohort were enrolled. Admission and follow-up CT scan within 72 h after onset were reviewed to calculate the final...

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Main Authors: Zi-Jie Wang, Rui Zhao, Xiao Hu, Wen-Song Yang, Lan Deng, Xin-Ni Lv, Zuo-Qiao Li, Jing Cheng, Ming-Jun Pu, Zhou-Ping Tang, Guo-Feng Wu, Li-Bo Zhao, Peng Xie, Qi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.888198/full
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author Zi-Jie Wang
Rui Zhao
Xiao Hu
Wen-Song Yang
Wen-Song Yang
Lan Deng
Xin-Ni Lv
Zuo-Qiao Li
Jing Cheng
Ming-Jun Pu
Zhou-Ping Tang
Guo-Feng Wu
Li-Bo Zhao
Peng Xie
Peng Xie
Qi Li
Qi Li
Qi Li
author_facet Zi-Jie Wang
Rui Zhao
Xiao Hu
Wen-Song Yang
Wen-Song Yang
Lan Deng
Xin-Ni Lv
Zuo-Qiao Li
Jing Cheng
Ming-Jun Pu
Zhou-Ping Tang
Guo-Feng Wu
Li-Bo Zhao
Peng Xie
Peng Xie
Qi Li
Qi Li
Qi Li
author_sort Zi-Jie Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo investigate the association between cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and hematoma volume in primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).MethodsPatients from a prospective ICH cohort were enrolled. Admission and follow-up CT scan within 72 h after onset were reviewed to calculate the final hematoma volume. We evaluated cortical superficial siderosis and the global SVD score, including white matter hyperintensities, lacunes, enlarged perivascular space, and cerebral microbleeds on MRI. We conducted the multivariate logistic regression analyses to explore the association between SVD markers and small ICH, as well as hematoma volume. Hematoma location was stratified into lobar and non-lobar for subgroup analysis.ResultsA total of 187 patients with primary ICH (mean age 62.4 ± 13.4 years, 67.9% male) were enrolled. 94 (50.2%) patients had small ICH. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed an association between global SVD score and small ICH [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.27, 95% CI 1.03–1.57, p = 0.027] and a trend of higher global SVD score towards non-lobar small ICH (aOR 1.23, 95% CI 0.95–1.58, p = 0.122). In the multivariate linear regression analysis, global SVD score was inversely related to hematoma volume of all ICH (β = −0.084, 95% CI −0.142 to −0.025, p = 0.005) and non-lobar ICH (β = −0.112, 95% CI −0.186 to −0.037, p = 0.004). Lacune (β = −0.245, 95% CI −0.487 to −0.004, p = 0.046) was associated with lower non-lobar ICH volume.ConclusionGlobal SVD score is associated with small ICH and inversely correlated with hematoma volume. This finding predominantly exists in non-lobar ICH.
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spelling doaj.art-4de2e1f3bab942eab5a350b3db742afe2022-12-22T00:36:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2022-05-011610.3389/fnins.2022.888198888198Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral HemorrhageZi-Jie Wang0Rui Zhao1Xiao Hu2Wen-Song Yang3Wen-Song Yang4Lan Deng5Xin-Ni Lv6Zuo-Qiao Li7Jing Cheng8Ming-Jun Pu9Zhou-Ping Tang10Guo-Feng Wu11Li-Bo Zhao12Peng Xie13Peng Xie14Qi Li15Qi Li16Qi Li17Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaEmergency Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaNational Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United StatesObjectiveTo investigate the association between cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and hematoma volume in primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).MethodsPatients from a prospective ICH cohort were enrolled. Admission and follow-up CT scan within 72 h after onset were reviewed to calculate the final hematoma volume. We evaluated cortical superficial siderosis and the global SVD score, including white matter hyperintensities, lacunes, enlarged perivascular space, and cerebral microbleeds on MRI. We conducted the multivariate logistic regression analyses to explore the association between SVD markers and small ICH, as well as hematoma volume. Hematoma location was stratified into lobar and non-lobar for subgroup analysis.ResultsA total of 187 patients with primary ICH (mean age 62.4 ± 13.4 years, 67.9% male) were enrolled. 94 (50.2%) patients had small ICH. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed an association between global SVD score and small ICH [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.27, 95% CI 1.03–1.57, p = 0.027] and a trend of higher global SVD score towards non-lobar small ICH (aOR 1.23, 95% CI 0.95–1.58, p = 0.122). In the multivariate linear regression analysis, global SVD score was inversely related to hematoma volume of all ICH (β = −0.084, 95% CI −0.142 to −0.025, p = 0.005) and non-lobar ICH (β = −0.112, 95% CI −0.186 to −0.037, p = 0.004). Lacune (β = −0.245, 95% CI −0.487 to −0.004, p = 0.046) was associated with lower non-lobar ICH volume.ConclusionGlobal SVD score is associated with small ICH and inversely correlated with hematoma volume. This finding predominantly exists in non-lobar ICH.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.888198/fullintracerebral hemorrhagecerebral small vessel diseasecomputed tomographymagnetic resonance imagingneuroimagingstroke
spellingShingle Zi-Jie Wang
Rui Zhao
Xiao Hu
Wen-Song Yang
Wen-Song Yang
Lan Deng
Xin-Ni Lv
Zuo-Qiao Li
Jing Cheng
Ming-Jun Pu
Zhou-Ping Tang
Guo-Feng Wu
Li-Bo Zhao
Peng Xie
Peng Xie
Qi Li
Qi Li
Qi Li
Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Frontiers in Neuroscience
intracerebral hemorrhage
cerebral small vessel disease
computed tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
neuroimaging
stroke
title Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_full Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_fullStr Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_short Higher Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden in Patients With Small Intracerebral Hemorrhage
title_sort higher cerebral small vessel disease burden in patients with small intracerebral hemorrhage
topic intracerebral hemorrhage
cerebral small vessel disease
computed tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
neuroimaging
stroke
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2022.888198/full
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