Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units

The scientific objective of the research reported in this manuscript was the synthesis of novel phosphoramidite building blocks for the preparation of lipophilic oligonucleotides. Reaction of inosine (4) with 4-oxopentyl-4-methylbenzoate (2c) in the presence of triethyl orthoformate and 4M HCl in 1,...

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Main Authors: Karl Köstler, Helmut Rosemeyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/11/4326/
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author Karl Köstler
Helmut Rosemeyer
author_facet Karl Köstler
Helmut Rosemeyer
author_sort Karl Köstler
collection DOAJ
description The scientific objective of the research reported in this manuscript was the synthesis of novel phosphoramidite building blocks for the preparation of lipophilic oligonucleotides. Reaction of inosine (4) with 4-oxopentyl-4-methylbenzoate (2c) in the presence of triethyl orthoformate and 4M HCl in 1,4-dioxane gave a diastereoisomeric mixture of the ketals 5. Subsequent 4,4’-dimethoxytritylation at the 5’-hydroxyl afforded (R)-6 + (S)-6 which could be separated chromatographically. Detoluoylation gave compounds (R)-7 and (S)-7. Phosphitylation of a diastereoisomeric mixture of 7 led to a mixture of four diastereoisomers of the corresponding 2-cyanoethylphosphoramidites 8.
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spelling doaj.art-4de3f1f1ba9d429c990dc0906e4900152022-12-22T03:26:49ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492009-10-0114114326433610.3390/molecules14114326Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide UnitsKarl KöstlerHelmut RosemeyerThe scientific objective of the research reported in this manuscript was the synthesis of novel phosphoramidite building blocks for the preparation of lipophilic oligonucleotides. Reaction of inosine (4) with 4-oxopentyl-4-methylbenzoate (2c) in the presence of triethyl orthoformate and 4M HCl in 1,4-dioxane gave a diastereoisomeric mixture of the ketals 5. Subsequent 4,4’-dimethoxytritylation at the 5’-hydroxyl afforded (R)-6 + (S)-6 which could be separated chromatographically. Detoluoylation gave compounds (R)-7 and (S)-7. Phosphitylation of a diastereoisomeric mixture of 7 led to a mixture of four diastereoisomers of the corresponding 2-cyanoethylphosphoramidites 8.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/11/4326/lipophilic oligonucleotidesphosphoramiditesnucleoside ketals
spellingShingle Karl Köstler
Helmut Rosemeyer
Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units
Molecules
lipophilic oligonucleotides
phosphoramidites
nucleoside ketals
title Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units
title_full Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units
title_fullStr Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units
title_full_unstemmed Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units
title_short Towards the Synthesis of Inosine Building Blocks for the Preparation of Oligonucleotides with Hydrophobic Alkyl Chains Between the Nucleotide Units
title_sort towards the synthesis of inosine building blocks for the preparation of oligonucleotides with hydrophobic alkyl chains between the nucleotide units
topic lipophilic oligonucleotides
phosphoramidites
nucleoside ketals
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/11/4326/
work_keys_str_mv AT karlkostler towardsthesynthesisofinosinebuildingblocksforthepreparationofoligonucleotideswithhydrophobicalkylchainsbetweenthenucleotideunits
AT helmutrosemeyer towardsthesynthesisofinosinebuildingblocksforthepreparationofoligonucleotideswithhydrophobicalkylchainsbetweenthenucleotideunits