IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia

A 67-year-old man with elevated serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) levels, systemic lymphadenopathy infiltrated by IgG4-positive plasma cells, and Coombs-positive autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) showed marked hypercalcemia. Although the intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) level was elevated, 99mTc-MIBI...

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Main Authors: Sho Hasegawa, Sohtaro Mine, Shotaro Hagiwara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CCRep.S25553
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author Sho Hasegawa
Sohtaro Mine
Shotaro Hagiwara
author_facet Sho Hasegawa
Sohtaro Mine
Shotaro Hagiwara
author_sort Sho Hasegawa
collection DOAJ
description A 67-year-old man with elevated serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) levels, systemic lymphadenopathy infiltrated by IgG4-positive plasma cells, and Coombs-positive autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) showed marked hypercalcemia. Although the intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) level was elevated, 99mTc-MIBI scintigraphy and thyroid ultrasonography revealed no evidence of primary hyperparathyroidism. Liver biopsy showed marked infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells, which confirmed the diagnosis of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD). Corticosteroid therapy was initiated, and subsequently, intact PTH and serum calcium levels gradually normalized. Transient hypercalcemia in a patient with AIHA may therefore be associated with IgG4-RD.
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spelling doaj.art-4de6f325816940a49cac8bac66e0a2572022-12-22T00:03:59ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Case Reports1179-54762015-01-01810.4137/CCRep.S25553IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient HypercalcemiaSho Hasegawa0Sohtaro Mine1Shotaro Hagiwara2Department of NephrologyDepartment of PathologyDepartment of Hematology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.A 67-year-old man with elevated serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) levels, systemic lymphadenopathy infiltrated by IgG4-positive plasma cells, and Coombs-positive autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) showed marked hypercalcemia. Although the intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) level was elevated, 99mTc-MIBI scintigraphy and thyroid ultrasonography revealed no evidence of primary hyperparathyroidism. Liver biopsy showed marked infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells, which confirmed the diagnosis of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD). Corticosteroid therapy was initiated, and subsequently, intact PTH and serum calcium levels gradually normalized. Transient hypercalcemia in a patient with AIHA may therefore be associated with IgG4-RD.https://doi.org/10.4137/CCRep.S25553
spellingShingle Sho Hasegawa
Sohtaro Mine
Shotaro Hagiwara
IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia
Clinical Medicine Insights: Case Reports
title IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia
title_full IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia
title_fullStr IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia
title_full_unstemmed IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia
title_short IgG4-Related Disease Combined with Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia and Steroid-Responsive Transient Hypercalcemia
title_sort igg4 related disease combined with autoimmune hemolytic anemia and steroid responsive transient hypercalcemia
url https://doi.org/10.4137/CCRep.S25553
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AT shotarohagiwara igg4relateddiseasecombinedwithautoimmunehemolyticanemiaandsteroidresponsivetransienthypercalcemia