A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic

The effects of masonry wall parameters on the water’s migration are deeply explored via the experimental laboratory simulation method. At this end, an experimental device consisting of a water tank in which a masonry block wall has a contact of around one centimeter with the water at its base is des...

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Main Authors: Martial Nde Ngnihamye, Fabien Kenmogne, André Abanda, Michel Mbessa, Jean-De-La-Croix Gnappoun, Didier Fokwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9292794
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author Martial Nde Ngnihamye
Fabien Kenmogne
André Abanda
Michel Mbessa
Jean-De-La-Croix Gnappoun
Didier Fokwa
author_facet Martial Nde Ngnihamye
Fabien Kenmogne
André Abanda
Michel Mbessa
Jean-De-La-Croix Gnappoun
Didier Fokwa
author_sort Martial Nde Ngnihamye
collection DOAJ
description The effects of masonry wall parameters on the water’s migration are deeply explored via the experimental laboratory simulation method. At this end, an experimental device consisting of a water tank in which a masonry block wall has a contact of around one centimeter with the water at its base is designed. The variation of the compactness of masonry blocks is obtained by compacting the concrete blocks with a hydraulic block press. The investigations consist of the monitoring of moisture front and moisture rate as a function of porosity, obtained by varying the compactness of the masonry wall, and the granular class of sand constituting the masonry. The determination of the granular sand classes was made from the NF P 18-101 standard. Three granular classes of sand were obtained using sand from the Logbadjeck quarry: 0/0.315 mm, 0.63/1.25 mm, and 2.5/5 mm. The obtained results show that the device is a good tool for the experimental analysis of the behavior of different masonry walls under water migration, which are in agreement with existing models in the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-4de73ccc99ea47b7ad89cc4617607a5c2022-12-22T04:06:44ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9292794A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration DynamicMartial Nde Ngnihamye0Fabien Kenmogne1André Abanda2Michel Mbessa3Jean-De-La-Croix Gnappoun4Didier Fokwa5Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringThe effects of masonry wall parameters on the water’s migration are deeply explored via the experimental laboratory simulation method. At this end, an experimental device consisting of a water tank in which a masonry block wall has a contact of around one centimeter with the water at its base is designed. The variation of the compactness of masonry blocks is obtained by compacting the concrete blocks with a hydraulic block press. The investigations consist of the monitoring of moisture front and moisture rate as a function of porosity, obtained by varying the compactness of the masonry wall, and the granular class of sand constituting the masonry. The determination of the granular sand classes was made from the NF P 18-101 standard. Three granular classes of sand were obtained using sand from the Logbadjeck quarry: 0/0.315 mm, 0.63/1.25 mm, and 2.5/5 mm. The obtained results show that the device is a good tool for the experimental analysis of the behavior of different masonry walls under water migration, which are in agreement with existing models in the literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9292794
spellingShingle Martial Nde Ngnihamye
Fabien Kenmogne
André Abanda
Michel Mbessa
Jean-De-La-Croix Gnappoun
Didier Fokwa
A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic
Advances in Civil Engineering
title A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic
title_full A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic
title_fullStr A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic
title_short A Simple Benchmark to Evaluate the Influence Parameters of the Microstructure of the Masonry Wall on Capillary Water Migration Dynamic
title_sort simple benchmark to evaluate the influence parameters of the microstructure of the masonry wall on capillary water migration dynamic
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9292794
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