Institutional portfolio of Russian education

Introduction. The educational system is constitutive in all countries, it is one of the world’s largest systems that generates and reproduces human, intellectual, cognitive capital. National educational systems have both common features and diff erences, which are based on unique components – inst...

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Main Authors: Nadezhda V. Manokhina, Natalia V. Mityaeva, Natalia G. Ustinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saratov State University 2022-12-01
Series:Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия «Экономика. Управление. Право»
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eup.sgu.ru/system/files_force/2022/11/ekonomika_2022_4-371-383.pdf
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author Nadezhda V. Manokhina
Natalia V. Mityaeva
Natalia G. Ustinova
author_facet Nadezhda V. Manokhina
Natalia V. Mityaeva
Natalia G. Ustinova
author_sort Nadezhda V. Manokhina
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The educational system is constitutive in all countries, it is one of the world’s largest systems that generates and reproduces human, intellectual, cognitive capital. National educational systems have both common features and diff erences, which are based on unique components – institutional genes. Russian education inherits many of the best traditions of the previous social system, thanks to which worldrecognized successes have been achieved. Most of these traditions have acquired the qualities of institutional genes, but this does not exclude the emergence of stable ineffi cient institutions, i.e. institutional traps. These are the characteristics of Russian education that are synthesized in its institutional portfolio as a topical and, in many ways, new research topic. Theoretical analysis. This study for the fi rst time off ers an approach to Russian education from the standpoint of institutional genetics. Institutional genes are a set of institutions, institutional structures, their interactions, mutual determinations, various rules of the game that are inherited, i.e. are transmitted from the previous economic system to the next, develop within the existing system, are constantly reproduced. Institutional genes can undergo processes of various changes - mutations and mimicry, dysfunctions, institutional pathologies. Empirical analysis. The main characteristics of institutional genes are highlighted: they are inherited, changed, reproduced within the framework of subsequent economic systems, which creates a certain predictability of trends in future socio-economic development and the possibility of choosing eff ective directions in politics. The study of new institutional traps in Russian education is of scientifi c interest, which is signifi cant for determining the mechanisms of their leveling in the general course of systemic transformations. Results. An institutional portfolio of Russian education is presented, containing an analysis of the best traditions of the domestic education system, most of which is identifi ed as institutional genes, and its new institutional traps. The signifi cance of the appeal to the institutional genetics of Russian education and the existence of institutional traps, mechanisms for leveling them to substantiate the algorithm for the development of the educational system in accordance with its genesis, national priorities and strategic prospects is substantiated.
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spelling doaj.art-4de9929c665c48fcafc33c465e9204fd2022-12-22T04:40:59ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия «Экономика. Управление. Право»1994-25402542-19562022-12-0122437138310.18500/1994-2540-2022-22-4-371-383Institutional portfolio of Russian educationNadezhda V. Manokhina0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6948-7791Natalia V. Mityaeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6793-7445Natalia G. Ustinova2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5038-5998Saratov State University, 83 Astrakhanskaya St., Saratov 410012, RussiaSaratov State University, 83 Astrakhanskaya St., Saratov 410012, RussiaYuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov, 77 Politechnicheskaya St., Saratov 410054, RussiaIntroduction. The educational system is constitutive in all countries, it is one of the world’s largest systems that generates and reproduces human, intellectual, cognitive capital. National educational systems have both common features and diff erences, which are based on unique components – institutional genes. Russian education inherits many of the best traditions of the previous social system, thanks to which worldrecognized successes have been achieved. Most of these traditions have acquired the qualities of institutional genes, but this does not exclude the emergence of stable ineffi cient institutions, i.e. institutional traps. These are the characteristics of Russian education that are synthesized in its institutional portfolio as a topical and, in many ways, new research topic. Theoretical analysis. This study for the fi rst time off ers an approach to Russian education from the standpoint of institutional genetics. Institutional genes are a set of institutions, institutional structures, their interactions, mutual determinations, various rules of the game that are inherited, i.e. are transmitted from the previous economic system to the next, develop within the existing system, are constantly reproduced. Institutional genes can undergo processes of various changes - mutations and mimicry, dysfunctions, institutional pathologies. Empirical analysis. The main characteristics of institutional genes are highlighted: they are inherited, changed, reproduced within the framework of subsequent economic systems, which creates a certain predictability of trends in future socio-economic development and the possibility of choosing eff ective directions in politics. The study of new institutional traps in Russian education is of scientifi c interest, which is signifi cant for determining the mechanisms of their leveling in the general course of systemic transformations. Results. An institutional portfolio of Russian education is presented, containing an analysis of the best traditions of the domestic education system, most of which is identifi ed as institutional genes, and its new institutional traps. The signifi cance of the appeal to the institutional genetics of Russian education and the existence of institutional traps, mechanisms for leveling them to substantiate the algorithm for the development of the educational system in accordance with its genesis, national priorities and strategic prospects is substantiated. https://eup.sgu.ru/system/files_force/2022/11/ekonomika_2022_4-371-383.pdfinstitutional genestraditions of domestic educationinstitutional trapsinstitutional portfolio
spellingShingle Nadezhda V. Manokhina
Natalia V. Mityaeva
Natalia G. Ustinova
Institutional portfolio of Russian education
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия «Экономика. Управление. Право»
institutional genes
traditions of domestic education
institutional traps
institutional portfolio
title Institutional portfolio of Russian education
title_full Institutional portfolio of Russian education
title_fullStr Institutional portfolio of Russian education
title_full_unstemmed Institutional portfolio of Russian education
title_short Institutional portfolio of Russian education
title_sort institutional portfolio of russian education
topic institutional genes
traditions of domestic education
institutional traps
institutional portfolio
url https://eup.sgu.ru/system/files_force/2022/11/ekonomika_2022_4-371-383.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nadezhdavmanokhina institutionalportfolioofrussianeducation
AT nataliavmityaeva institutionalportfolioofrussianeducation
AT nataliagustinova institutionalportfolioofrussianeducation