Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations
This article describes the anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations which from the start won the role of an important cause of death or severe morbidity in the long term due to intracranial hemorrhage and secondary epilepsy. It is the second leading cause of aneurysms...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Amaltea Medical Publishing House
2012-12-01
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Series: | Romanian Journal of Neurology |
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Online Access: | https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2012.4/RJN_2012_4_Art-01.pdf |
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author | Nelu Costel Florestean Alexandru Vladimir Ciurea |
author_facet | Nelu Costel Florestean Alexandru Vladimir Ciurea |
author_sort | Nelu Costel Florestean |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article describes the anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations which from the start won the role of an important cause of death or severe morbidity in the long term due to intracranial hemorrhage and secondary epilepsy. It is the second leading cause of aneurysms after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Cerebral arteriovenous malformations present a nidus fed by one or more nourishing arteries (“feeders”) with deep or superficial venous drainage. Symptoms are determined by the presence of seizures and intraparenchimatous and/ or subarachnoid bleeding. Progressive neurological deterioration can exist, which is attributed to ischemic disorders due to “vascular theft “. Also, it is described the grading system of arteriovenous malformations depending on size, eloquence and venous drainage by Spetzler-Martin system. Also described, a number of other scales with prognostic role and evaluation of the patient’s consciousness, but in was in 1988 when the World Federation of
Neurological Surgeons proposed a simplified scale, based on clinical findings of Hunt and Hess scale, translated into GCS, WFNS grading scale SAH. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:55:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4df056d536a042edbb192d91d1521306 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1843-8148 2069-6094 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T13:55:45Z |
publishDate | 2012-12-01 |
publisher | Amaltea Medical Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Romanian Journal of Neurology |
spelling | doaj.art-4df056d536a042edbb192d91d15213062022-12-22T03:30:23ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Neurology1843-81482069-60942012-12-0111415315710.37897/RJN.2012.4.1Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformationsNelu Costel Florestean0Alexandru Vladimir Ciurea1Emergency Department, “Bagdasar Arseni” Clinical Emergency Hospital, ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaNeurosurgical Clinic, “Bagdasar Arseni” Clinical Emergency Hospital, ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaThis article describes the anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations which from the start won the role of an important cause of death or severe morbidity in the long term due to intracranial hemorrhage and secondary epilepsy. It is the second leading cause of aneurysms after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Cerebral arteriovenous malformations present a nidus fed by one or more nourishing arteries (“feeders”) with deep or superficial venous drainage. Symptoms are determined by the presence of seizures and intraparenchimatous and/ or subarachnoid bleeding. Progressive neurological deterioration can exist, which is attributed to ischemic disorders due to “vascular theft “. Also, it is described the grading system of arteriovenous malformations depending on size, eloquence and venous drainage by Spetzler-Martin system. Also described, a number of other scales with prognostic role and evaluation of the patient’s consciousness, but in was in 1988 when the World Federation of Neurological Surgeons proposed a simplified scale, based on clinical findings of Hunt and Hess scale, translated into GCS, WFNS grading scale SAH.https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2012.4/RJN_2012_4_Art-01.pdfcerebral arteriovenous malformations (c-avm)nidussubarachnoid hemorrhage (sah)hunt and hess scalescale gcsscale gosthe spetzler-martin systemwfns scale |
spellingShingle | Nelu Costel Florestean Alexandru Vladimir Ciurea Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations Romanian Journal of Neurology cerebral arteriovenous malformations (c-avm) nidus subarachnoid hemorrhage (sah) hunt and hess scale scale gcs scale gos the spetzler-martin system wfns scale |
title | Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations |
title_full | Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations |
title_fullStr | Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations |
title_full_unstemmed | Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations |
title_short | Anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations |
title_sort | anatomical and clinical aspects of cerebral arteriovenous malformations |
topic | cerebral arteriovenous malformations (c-avm) nidus subarachnoid hemorrhage (sah) hunt and hess scale scale gcs scale gos the spetzler-martin system wfns scale |
url | https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2012.4/RJN_2012_4_Art-01.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nelucostelflorestean anatomicalandclinicalaspectsofcerebralarteriovenousmalformations AT alexandruvladimirciurea anatomicalandclinicalaspectsofcerebralarteriovenousmalformations |