On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays

In this work, we analyze the computational power of Watson-Crick finite automata (WKFA) if some restrictions over the transition function in the model are imposed. We consider that the restrictions imposed refer to the maximum length difference between the two input strands which is called the delay...

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Main Author: José M. Sempere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/8/813
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author José M. Sempere
author_facet José M. Sempere
author_sort José M. Sempere
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description In this work, we analyze the computational power of Watson-Crick finite automata (WKFA) if some restrictions over the transition function in the model are imposed. We consider that the restrictions imposed refer to the maximum length difference between the two input strands which is called the delay. We prove that the language class accepted by WKFA with such restrictions is a proper subclass of the languages accepted by arbitrary WKFA in general. In addition, we initiate the study of the language classes characterized by WKFAs with bounded delays. We prove some of the results by means of various relationships between WKFA and sticker systems.
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spelling doaj.art-4df4b88121df4d838cb45a7c52e6d60c2023-11-21T14:47:54ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-04-019881310.3390/math9080813On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with DelaysJosé M. Sempere0Valencian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence (VRAIN), Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, 46022 Valencia, SpainIn this work, we analyze the computational power of Watson-Crick finite automata (WKFA) if some restrictions over the transition function in the model are imposed. We consider that the restrictions imposed refer to the maximum length difference between the two input strands which is called the delay. We prove that the language class accepted by WKFA with such restrictions is a proper subclass of the languages accepted by arbitrary WKFA in general. In addition, we initiate the study of the language classes characterized by WKFAs with bounded delays. We prove some of the results by means of various relationships between WKFA and sticker systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/8/813Watson-Crick finite automatasticker systemsDNA computingformal languages
spellingShingle José M. Sempere
On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays
Mathematics
Watson-Crick finite automata
sticker systems
DNA computing
formal languages
title On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays
title_full On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays
title_fullStr On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays
title_full_unstemmed On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays
title_short On the Languages Accepted by Watson-Crick Finite Automata with Delays
title_sort on the languages accepted by watson crick finite automata with delays
topic Watson-Crick finite automata
sticker systems
DNA computing
formal languages
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/8/813
work_keys_str_mv AT josemsempere onthelanguagesacceptedbywatsoncrickfiniteautomatawithdelays