Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell

A pilot-scale dual-chamber microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) equipped with a carbon gas-diffusion cathode was evaluated for H2O2 production using acetate medium as the electron donor. To assess the effect of cathodic pH on H2O2 yield, the MEC was tested with an anion exchange membrane (AEM) and a ca...

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Main Authors: Junyoung Sim, Robertson Reid, Abid Hussain, Junyeong An, Hyung-Sool Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-09-01
Series:Biotechnology Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X18300523
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author Junyoung Sim
Robertson Reid
Abid Hussain
Junyeong An
Hyung-Sool Lee
author_facet Junyoung Sim
Robertson Reid
Abid Hussain
Junyeong An
Hyung-Sool Lee
author_sort Junyoung Sim
collection DOAJ
description A pilot-scale dual-chamber microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) equipped with a carbon gas-diffusion cathode was evaluated for H2O2 production using acetate medium as the electron donor. To assess the effect of cathodic pH on H2O2 yield, the MEC was tested with an anion exchange membrane (AEM) and a cation exchange membrane (CEM), respectively. The maximum current density reached 0.94–0.96 A/m2 in the MEC at applied voltage of 0.35–1.9 V, regardless of membranes. The highest H2O2 conversion efficiency was only 7.2 ± 0.09% for the CEM-MEC. This low conversion would be due to further H2O2 reduction to H2O on the cathode or H2O2 decomposition in bulk liquid. This low H2O2 conversion indicates that large-scale MECs are not ideal for production of concentrated H2O2 but could be useful for a sustainable in-situ oxidation process in wastewater treatment. Keywords: Hydrogen peroxide, Microbial electrolysis cells, Pilot tests, Peroxide loss, Decomposition
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spelling doaj.art-4dfac4be12824b408edcf3647a0df7122022-12-21T19:58:13ZengElsevierBiotechnology Reports2215-017X2018-09-0119Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cellJunyoung Sim0Robertson Reid1Abid Hussain2Junyeong An3Hyung-Sool Lee4Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo N2L 3G1, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo N2L 3G1, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo N2L 3G1, Ontario, Canada; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo N2L 3G1, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo N2L 3G1, Ontario, Canada; Corresponding author.A pilot-scale dual-chamber microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) equipped with a carbon gas-diffusion cathode was evaluated for H2O2 production using acetate medium as the electron donor. To assess the effect of cathodic pH on H2O2 yield, the MEC was tested with an anion exchange membrane (AEM) and a cation exchange membrane (CEM), respectively. The maximum current density reached 0.94–0.96 A/m2 in the MEC at applied voltage of 0.35–1.9 V, regardless of membranes. The highest H2O2 conversion efficiency was only 7.2 ± 0.09% for the CEM-MEC. This low conversion would be due to further H2O2 reduction to H2O on the cathode or H2O2 decomposition in bulk liquid. This low H2O2 conversion indicates that large-scale MECs are not ideal for production of concentrated H2O2 but could be useful for a sustainable in-situ oxidation process in wastewater treatment. Keywords: Hydrogen peroxide, Microbial electrolysis cells, Pilot tests, Peroxide loss, Decompositionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X18300523
spellingShingle Junyoung Sim
Robertson Reid
Abid Hussain
Junyeong An
Hyung-Sool Lee
Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell
Biotechnology Reports
title Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell
title_full Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell
title_fullStr Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell
title_short Hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot-scale microbial electrolysis cell
title_sort hydrogen peroxide production in a pilot scale microbial electrolysis cell
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X18300523
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AT abidhussain hydrogenperoxideproductioninapilotscalemicrobialelectrolysiscell
AT junyeongan hydrogenperoxideproductioninapilotscalemicrobialelectrolysiscell
AT hyungsoollee hydrogenperoxideproductioninapilotscalemicrobialelectrolysiscell