Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO
In the presented research, we investigated Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil (ANFO), with the addition of variously modified zeolite Y as an attractive explosive. Analysis of both blasting tests and thermodynamic models of blasting properties led to the conclusion that the addition of zeolite Y enhanced the...
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2022-08-01
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/17/5855 |
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| author | Łukasz Kuterasiński Agnieszka M. Wojtkiewicz Marta Sadowska Paulina Żeliszewska Bogna D. Napruszewska Małgorzata Zimowska Mateusz Pytlik Andrzej Biessikirski |
| author_facet | Łukasz Kuterasiński Agnieszka M. Wojtkiewicz Marta Sadowska Paulina Żeliszewska Bogna D. Napruszewska Małgorzata Zimowska Mateusz Pytlik Andrzej Biessikirski |
| author_sort | Łukasz Kuterasiński |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the presented research, we investigated Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil (ANFO), with the addition of variously modified zeolite Y as an attractive explosive. Analysis of both blasting tests and thermodynamic models of blasting properties led to the conclusion that the addition of zeolite Y enhanced the detonation properties of such prepared ANFO via the growth of the detonation pressure, temperature, compression energy, and heat of the explosion. Generally, the modification of ANFO with variously prepared zeolite Y also reduced the volume of (CO<sub>x</sub> + NO<sub>x</sub>) post-blast fumes. Furthermore, it was found that the ANFO’s velocity of detonation (VOD) could be controlled by the choice of the way of zeolite Y modification. Namely, for zeolite Y without Mg, as well as Mg-Y prepared via the impregnation method, the VOD rose. The opposite effect was observed when ANFO was modified with Mg-Y, obtained from the deposition of Mg over zeolite Y via the ultrasonic-assisted procedure. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:37:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4dfb9c9367114955a7732b873feb4568 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:37:21Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-4dfb9c9367114955a7732b873feb45682023-11-23T13:31:21ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-08-011517585510.3390/ma15175855Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFOŁukasz Kuterasiński0Agnieszka M. Wojtkiewicz1Marta Sadowska2Paulina Żeliszewska3Bogna D. Napruszewska4Małgorzata Zimowska5Mateusz Pytlik6Andrzej Biessikirski7Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 8 Niezapominajek Street, 30-239 Krakow, PolandJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 8 Niezapominajek Street, 30-239 Krakow, PolandJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 8 Niezapominajek Street, 30-239 Krakow, PolandJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 8 Niezapominajek Street, 30-239 Krakow, PolandJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 8 Niezapominajek Street, 30-239 Krakow, PolandJerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 8 Niezapominajek Street, 30-239 Krakow, PolandConformity Assessment Body, Central Mining Institute, 1 Gwarków Square, 40-166 Katowice, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicz Avenue, 30-059 Krakow, PolandIn the presented research, we investigated Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil (ANFO), with the addition of variously modified zeolite Y as an attractive explosive. Analysis of both blasting tests and thermodynamic models of blasting properties led to the conclusion that the addition of zeolite Y enhanced the detonation properties of such prepared ANFO via the growth of the detonation pressure, temperature, compression energy, and heat of the explosion. Generally, the modification of ANFO with variously prepared zeolite Y also reduced the volume of (CO<sub>x</sub> + NO<sub>x</sub>) post-blast fumes. Furthermore, it was found that the ANFO’s velocity of detonation (VOD) could be controlled by the choice of the way of zeolite Y modification. Namely, for zeolite Y without Mg, as well as Mg-Y prepared via the impregnation method, the VOD rose. The opposite effect was observed when ANFO was modified with Mg-Y, obtained from the deposition of Mg over zeolite Y via the ultrasonic-assisted procedure.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/17/5855zeolite YANFOmodifierdetonationpost-blast fumes |
| spellingShingle | Łukasz Kuterasiński Agnieszka M. Wojtkiewicz Marta Sadowska Paulina Żeliszewska Bogna D. Napruszewska Małgorzata Zimowska Mateusz Pytlik Andrzej Biessikirski Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO Materials zeolite Y ANFO modifier detonation post-blast fumes |
| title | Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO |
| title_full | Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO |
| title_fullStr | Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO |
| title_full_unstemmed | Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO |
| title_short | Variously Prepared Zeolite Y as a Modifier of ANFO |
| title_sort | variously prepared zeolite y as a modifier of anfo |
| topic | zeolite Y ANFO modifier detonation post-blast fumes |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/17/5855 |
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