MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)

Tehran pine (Pinus eldarica Medw.) belongs to Pinaceae family with significant economic and ecological benefits. To gain further insight into anatomical-developmental structure of P. eldarica, both the vegetative and generative meristematic tissues and microsporogenesis were been studied during cert...

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Main Authors: Ahmad MAJD, Saeed IRIAN, Parisa JONOUBI, Faride ASGARI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Plant Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.plant-journal.uaic.ro/docs/2014/10.pdf
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author Ahmad MAJD
Saeed IRIAN
Parisa JONOUBI
Faride ASGARI
author_facet Ahmad MAJD
Saeed IRIAN
Parisa JONOUBI
Faride ASGARI
author_sort Ahmad MAJD
collection DOAJ
description Tehran pine (Pinus eldarica Medw.) belongs to Pinaceae family with significant economic and ecological benefits. To gain further insight into anatomical-developmental structure of P. eldarica, both the vegetative and generative meristematic tissues and microsporogenesis were been studied during certain stages of development. To do this, meristematic tissues and male cones were initially fixed in FAA solution (37% formaldehyde, 96% ethanol and glacial acetic acid with a 2:7:1 ratio, respectively). They were then embedded in paraffin and sectioned using a rotary microtome. Prior to visualization and photography under a camera-equipped light microscope, they were stained with hematoxylin-eosin (Zeiss model). Our results revealed the vegetative meristem of P. eldarica to be in the Cryptomerya-Abies category. The results also indicated it is a protuberant (dome-like) type containing four regions. The meiosis occurs before the winter dormancy and continues through the winter. The pollen is shed at the four-cell stage of development.
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spelling doaj.art-4e042d6137bf4473b36664dace2de3002022-12-21T22:39:59ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University of IasiJournal of Plant Development2065-31582066-99172014-12-012118393MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)Ahmad MAJD0Saeed IRIAN1Parisa JONOUBI2Faride ASGARI3Kharazmi University, Faculty of Biological Science, Department of Plant Biology, Tehran – IranKharazmi University, Faculty of Biological Science, Department of Plant Biology, Tehran – IranKharazmi University, Faculty of Biological Science, Department of Plant Biology, Tehran – IranKharazmi University, Faculty of Biological Science, Department of Plant Biology, Tehran – IranTehran pine (Pinus eldarica Medw.) belongs to Pinaceae family with significant economic and ecological benefits. To gain further insight into anatomical-developmental structure of P. eldarica, both the vegetative and generative meristematic tissues and microsporogenesis were been studied during certain stages of development. To do this, meristematic tissues and male cones were initially fixed in FAA solution (37% formaldehyde, 96% ethanol and glacial acetic acid with a 2:7:1 ratio, respectively). They were then embedded in paraffin and sectioned using a rotary microtome. Prior to visualization and photography under a camera-equipped light microscope, they were stained with hematoxylin-eosin (Zeiss model). Our results revealed the vegetative meristem of P. eldarica to be in the Cryptomerya-Abies category. The results also indicated it is a protuberant (dome-like) type containing four regions. The meiosis occurs before the winter dormancy and continues through the winter. The pollen is shed at the four-cell stage of development.http://www.plant-journal.uaic.ro/docs/2014/10.pdfcone developmentgenerative meristemmicrosporogenesispollen grainPinus eldarica
spellingShingle Ahmad MAJD
Saeed IRIAN
Parisa JONOUBI
Faride ASGARI
MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)
Journal of Plant Development
cone development
generative meristem
microsporogenesis
pollen grain
Pinus eldarica
title MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)
title_full MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)
title_fullStr MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)
title_full_unstemmed MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)
title_short MERISTEM STRUCTURE, DEVELOPMENT OF CONES AND MICROSPOROGENESIS OF TEHRAN PINE (PINUS ELDARICA Medw.)
title_sort meristem structure development of cones and microsporogenesis of tehran pine pinus eldarica medw
topic cone development
generative meristem
microsporogenesis
pollen grain
Pinus eldarica
url http://www.plant-journal.uaic.ro/docs/2014/10.pdf
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