Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.

Osthole is an active compound isolated from Chinese herb Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson, and had been reported to possess antitumor effect. However, the effect of osthole on the gastric cancer cells has not been investigated. In this study, the effects of osthole on the proliferation of human gastric...

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Main Authors: Xiaojun Xu, Xiaoyuan Liu, Yan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5873990?pdf=render
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author Xiaojun Xu
Xiaoyuan Liu
Yan Zhang
author_facet Xiaojun Xu
Xiaoyuan Liu
Yan Zhang
author_sort Xiaojun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Osthole is an active compound isolated from Chinese herb Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson, and had been reported to possess antitumor effect. However, the effect of osthole on the gastric cancer cells has not been investigated. In this study, the effects of osthole on the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells were tested. The data showed that osthole treatment significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells and resulted in the cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in a dose-dependent manner. Western-blot study showed that the expression of cyclin B1 and cdc2 was markedly reduced by osthole. Moreover, expression of PI3K and pAKT was also significantly suppressed, and the results indicated that the inhibition of pAKT, cyclin B1, and cdc2 levels by osthole was notably enhanced by a PI3K inhibitor. These results demonstrate that osthole could inhibit gastric cancer cells proliferation via induction of cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase by the reduction of PI3K/AKT.
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spelling doaj.art-4e04f72f7ef944e9a37f2f1141b41c172022-12-21T18:57:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01133e019344910.1371/journal.pone.0193449Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.Xiaojun XuXiaoyuan LiuYan ZhangOsthole is an active compound isolated from Chinese herb Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson, and had been reported to possess antitumor effect. However, the effect of osthole on the gastric cancer cells has not been investigated. In this study, the effects of osthole on the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells were tested. The data showed that osthole treatment significantly inhibited the proliferation of gastric cancer cells and resulted in the cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in a dose-dependent manner. Western-blot study showed that the expression of cyclin B1 and cdc2 was markedly reduced by osthole. Moreover, expression of PI3K and pAKT was also significantly suppressed, and the results indicated that the inhibition of pAKT, cyclin B1, and cdc2 levels by osthole was notably enhanced by a PI3K inhibitor. These results demonstrate that osthole could inhibit gastric cancer cells proliferation via induction of cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase by the reduction of PI3K/AKT.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5873990?pdf=render
spellingShingle Xiaojun Xu
Xiaoyuan Liu
Yan Zhang
Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.
PLoS ONE
title Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.
title_full Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.
title_fullStr Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.
title_full_unstemmed Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.
title_short Osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of PI3K/AKT.
title_sort osthole inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation through regulation of pi3k akt
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5873990?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaojunxu ostholeinhibitsgastriccancercellproliferationthroughregulationofpi3kakt
AT xiaoyuanliu ostholeinhibitsgastriccancercellproliferationthroughregulationofpi3kakt
AT yanzhang ostholeinhibitsgastriccancercellproliferationthroughregulationofpi3kakt