Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique

CuO-ZnO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by the sol-gel method. Characteristic properties of the synthesized nanoparticles were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier-transform infrare...

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Main Authors: Vo N.L. Uyen, Nguyen P. Anh, Nguyen T.T. Van, Nguyen Tri, Nguyen V. Minh, Nguyen N. Huy, Tran V. Linh, Pag-Asa Gaspillo, Huynh K.P. Ha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology 2022-03-01
Series:Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/135
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author Vo N.L. Uyen
Nguyen P. Anh
Nguyen T.T. Van
Nguyen Tri
Nguyen V. Minh
Nguyen N. Huy
Tran V. Linh
Pag-Asa Gaspillo
Huynh K.P. Ha
author_facet Vo N.L. Uyen
Nguyen P. Anh
Nguyen T.T. Van
Nguyen Tri
Nguyen V. Minh
Nguyen N. Huy
Tran V. Linh
Pag-Asa Gaspillo
Huynh K.P. Ha
author_sort Vo N.L. Uyen
collection DOAJ
description CuO-ZnO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by the sol-gel method. Characteristic properties of the synthesized nanoparticles were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms, and BJH pore diameter distributions. The formation of highly crystalline CuO and ZnO was confirmed by XRD. FT-IR confirmed that Zn-O and Cu-O bonds were formed in the material. SEM and TEM images showed that the obtained CuO-ZnO nanoparticles were nearly spherical in shape and had a uniform size distribution with sizes ranging between 5-20 nm for the CuO-containing phase and 50-100 nm for the ZnO-containing phase. The CuO-ZnO sample showed effective antifungal activities against four strains. Aspergillus and Penicillium were completely inhibited with a concentration of 5 mg/ml of CuO-ZnO. For the Magnaporthe and Neoscytalidium strains, the minimum inhibitory concentration was 10 mg/ml.
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spelling doaj.art-4e0cfa61974c48e7b23eb14396d34b9e2023-02-01T08:16:27ZengVietnam Ministry of Science and TechnologyVietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering2525-24612615-99372022-03-0162110.31276/VJSTE.62(1).17-22Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel techniqueVo N.L. Uyen0Nguyen P. Anh1Nguyen T.T. Van2Nguyen Tri3Nguyen V. Minh4Nguyen N. Huy5Tran V. Linh6Pag-Asa Gaspillo7Huynh K.P. Ha8Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam; University of Technology, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamInstitute of Chemical Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, VietnamInstitute of Chemical Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Vietnam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, VietnamInstitute of Chemical Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, VietnamBiotechnology Department, Open University Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamVietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam; University of Technology, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamVietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam; University of Technology, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, VietnamDepartment of Chemical Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila, PhilippinesVietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam; University of Technology, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam CuO-ZnO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by the sol-gel method. Characteristic properties of the synthesized nanoparticles were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms, and BJH pore diameter distributions. The formation of highly crystalline CuO and ZnO was confirmed by XRD. FT-IR confirmed that Zn-O and Cu-O bonds were formed in the material. SEM and TEM images showed that the obtained CuO-ZnO nanoparticles were nearly spherical in shape and had a uniform size distribution with sizes ranging between 5-20 nm for the CuO-containing phase and 50-100 nm for the ZnO-containing phase. The CuO-ZnO sample showed effective antifungal activities against four strains. Aspergillus and Penicillium were completely inhibited with a concentration of 5 mg/ml of CuO-ZnO. For the Magnaporthe and Neoscytalidium strains, the minimum inhibitory concentration was 10 mg/ml. https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/135antifungal activityCuOnanocompositesol-gelZnO
spellingShingle Vo N.L. Uyen
Nguyen P. Anh
Nguyen T.T. Van
Nguyen Tri
Nguyen V. Minh
Nguyen N. Huy
Tran V. Linh
Pag-Asa Gaspillo
Huynh K.P. Ha
Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique
Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
antifungal activity
CuO
nanocomposite
sol-gel
ZnO
title Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique
title_full Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique
title_fullStr Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique
title_short Characteristics and antifungal activity of CuO-ZnO nanocomposites synthesised by the sol-gel technique
title_sort characteristics and antifungal activity of cuo zno nanocomposites synthesised by the sol gel technique
topic antifungal activity
CuO
nanocomposite
sol-gel
ZnO
url https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/135
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