Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
Hepatitis C virus (HCV), causative agent of hepatitis C, was discovered 25 years ago. Most patients develop chronic HCV infection (55-85 %), which manifests with hepatic complications (cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma) and extrahepatic ones. This virus is endemic in hemodialysis (HD) units, many...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Asociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos Aires
2017-09-01
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Series: | Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante |
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Online Access: | http://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/188 |
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author | Silvina G. Tártara |
author_facet | Silvina G. Tártara |
author_sort | Silvina G. Tártara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hepatitis C virus (HCV), causative agent of hepatitis C, was discovered 25 years ago. Most patients develop chronic HCV infection (55-85 %), which manifests with hepatic complications (cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma) and extrahepatic ones. This virus is endemic in hemodialysis (HD) units, many patients being affected by its frequent outbreaks; although its prevalence has diminished, it is still three times higher than the one in the general population, and it continues to be a problem, especially for kidney transplantation patients with positive anti-HCV tests. In the last decade, the most important HCV infection treatment drugs were peginterferon and ribavirin; however, treatment was very complex due to some drugs toxicity (e.g. ribavirin), frequent adverse events and low virological and clinical response. The appearance of direct-acting antivirals (DAA) that cure more than 95 % of HCV infection cases has changed these patients' prognoses considerably and reduced the risk of death by liver cancer and cirrhosis. Access to diagnosis and treatment, on the other hand, is limited due to high costs. The aim of this study is to show nephrologists treating patients on HD the scenario brought about by the introduction of DAAs for HCV infection treatment and to discuss the dilemmas over the patients' treatment which needs to be solved. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T03:56:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4e0e08c3dfcf4bcb870974b4352a7a63 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0326-3428 2346-8548 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T03:56:15Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | Asociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos Aires |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante |
spelling | doaj.art-4e0e08c3dfcf4bcb870974b4352a7a632022-12-22T00:39:14ZspaAsociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos AiresRevista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante0326-34282346-85482017-09-01373172182187Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysisSilvina G. Tártara0Servicio de Infectología, Hospital Especializado de Agudos y Crónicos Dr. Antonio Cetrángolo, Buenos AiresHepatitis C virus (HCV), causative agent of hepatitis C, was discovered 25 years ago. Most patients develop chronic HCV infection (55-85 %), which manifests with hepatic complications (cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma) and extrahepatic ones. This virus is endemic in hemodialysis (HD) units, many patients being affected by its frequent outbreaks; although its prevalence has diminished, it is still three times higher than the one in the general population, and it continues to be a problem, especially for kidney transplantation patients with positive anti-HCV tests. In the last decade, the most important HCV infection treatment drugs were peginterferon and ribavirin; however, treatment was very complex due to some drugs toxicity (e.g. ribavirin), frequent adverse events and low virological and clinical response. The appearance of direct-acting antivirals (DAA) that cure more than 95 % of HCV infection cases has changed these patients' prognoses considerably and reduced the risk of death by liver cancer and cirrhosis. Access to diagnosis and treatment, on the other hand, is limited due to high costs. The aim of this study is to show nephrologists treating patients on HD the scenario brought about by the introduction of DAAs for HCV infection treatment and to discuss the dilemmas over the patients' treatment which needs to be solved.http://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/188virus de hepatitis Ctratamientohemodiálisisenfermedad renal crónicafarmacología |
spellingShingle | Silvina G. Tártara Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante virus de hepatitis C tratamiento hemodiálisis enfermedad renal crónica farmacología |
title | Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis |
title_full | Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis |
title_fullStr | Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis |
title_short | Update of hepatitis C therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis |
title_sort | update of hepatitis c therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis |
topic | virus de hepatitis C tratamiento hemodiálisis enfermedad renal crónica farmacología |
url | http://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/188 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT silvinagtartara updateofhepatitisctherapyinpatientswithchronickidneydiseaseonhemodialysis |