Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil

Abstract Dioctophyme renale is a zoonotic nematode that parasites the kidneys of wild and domestic carnivores, and it has been reported frequently in Brazil. The aim here was to register the number of cases of dogs and cats diagnosed with dioctophymosis by necropsy (1981 to 2014) and ultrasound exam...

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Main Authors: Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti, Carolina Siqueira Mascarenhas, Soliane Carra Perera, Gertrud Müller, Fabiane Borelli Grecco, Luísa Mariano Cerqueira da Silva, Carolina da Fonseca Sapin, Stella Falkenberg Rausch, Marlete Brum Cleff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
Series:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612016005010111&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti
Carolina Siqueira Mascarenhas
Soliane Carra Perera
Gertrud Müller
Fabiane Borelli Grecco
Luísa Mariano Cerqueira da Silva
Carolina da Fonseca Sapin
Stella Falkenberg Rausch
Marlete Brum Cleff
author_facet Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti
Carolina Siqueira Mascarenhas
Soliane Carra Perera
Gertrud Müller
Fabiane Borelli Grecco
Luísa Mariano Cerqueira da Silva
Carolina da Fonseca Sapin
Stella Falkenberg Rausch
Marlete Brum Cleff
author_sort Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dioctophyme renale is a zoonotic nematode that parasites the kidneys of wild and domestic carnivores, and it has been reported frequently in Brazil. The aim here was to register the number of cases of dogs and cats diagnosed with dioctophymosis by necropsy (1981 to 2014) and ultrasound examination (2010 to 2015) in Pelotas-RS. In this context, a survey was conducted on dioctophymosis cases diagnosed at the Veterinary Pathology Laboratory (LPV) and Veterinary Clinical Hospital (HCV) of the Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel), and at a specialist veterinary imaging diagnostics clinic. In total, 95 cases were registered. The high series of the disease in dogs can be related to the presence of a large number of stray and semi-domestic dogs in the city, and also due to the ingestion of intermediate hosts of D. renale parasitized with the infective larvae. Thus, it can be concluded that Pelotas is a city with favorable conditions for the occurrence of dioctophymosis with high rate of disease in recent years.
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spelling doaj.art-4e10ffdbce814991a0f7b4f3128a23092022-12-21T19:59:31ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-2961010.1590/s1984-29612016072S1984-29612016005010111Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of BrazilJosaine Cristina da Silva RappetiCarolina Siqueira MascarenhasSoliane Carra PereraGertrud MüllerFabiane Borelli GreccoLuísa Mariano Cerqueira da SilvaCarolina da Fonseca SapinStella Falkenberg RauschMarlete Brum CleffAbstract Dioctophyme renale is a zoonotic nematode that parasites the kidneys of wild and domestic carnivores, and it has been reported frequently in Brazil. The aim here was to register the number of cases of dogs and cats diagnosed with dioctophymosis by necropsy (1981 to 2014) and ultrasound examination (2010 to 2015) in Pelotas-RS. In this context, a survey was conducted on dioctophymosis cases diagnosed at the Veterinary Pathology Laboratory (LPV) and Veterinary Clinical Hospital (HCV) of the Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel), and at a specialist veterinary imaging diagnostics clinic. In total, 95 cases were registered. The high series of the disease in dogs can be related to the presence of a large number of stray and semi-domestic dogs in the city, and also due to the ingestion of intermediate hosts of D. renale parasitized with the infective larvae. Thus, it can be concluded that Pelotas is a city with favorable conditions for the occurrence of dioctophymosis with high rate of disease in recent years.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612016005010111&lng=en&tlng=enGiant kidney wormdioctophymosisnematodeparasitosisurban zone
spellingShingle Josaine Cristina da Silva Rappeti
Carolina Siqueira Mascarenhas
Soliane Carra Perera
Gertrud Müller
Fabiane Borelli Grecco
Luísa Mariano Cerqueira da Silva
Carolina da Fonseca Sapin
Stella Falkenberg Rausch
Marlete Brum Cleff
Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Giant kidney worm
dioctophymosis
nematode
parasitosis
urban zone
title Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil
title_full Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil
title_fullStr Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil
title_short Dioctophyme renale (Nematoda: Enoplida) in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of Brazil
title_sort dioctophyme renale nematoda enoplida in domestic dogs and cats in the extreme south of brazil
topic Giant kidney worm
dioctophymosis
nematode
parasitosis
urban zone
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612016005010111&lng=en&tlng=en
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