Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick

Red brick is a building material that can be used as a construction material. Red bricks are made of pure clay or mixed materials. This study aimed to determine the effect of fly ash and heating temperature variations on physical properties (compressive strength, density, porosity, and absorption),...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Rajiman Rajiman, Muhammad Amin, Sudibyo Sudibyo, Suprihatin Suprihatin, Fahda Rufaidah
Materyal Türü: Makale
Dil:Indonesian
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Diponegoro University 2022-07-01
Seri Bilgileri:Jurnal Presipitasi
Konular:
Online Erişim:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/46896
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author Rajiman Rajiman
Muhammad Amin
Sudibyo Sudibyo
Suprihatin Suprihatin
Fahda Rufaidah
author_facet Rajiman Rajiman
Muhammad Amin
Sudibyo Sudibyo
Suprihatin Suprihatin
Fahda Rufaidah
author_sort Rajiman Rajiman
collection DOAJ
description Red brick is a building material that can be used as a construction material. Red bricks are made of pure clay or mixed materials. This study aimed to determine the effect of fly ash and heating temperature variations on physical properties (compressive strength, density, porosity, and absorption), chemical composition, phase structure, and morphology in brick making. The addition of fly ash by 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% of the composition of the material is 750 grams. The red bricks were printed with a size of 5 x 5 x 5 cm3, heated at 700°C and 800°C for 2 hours, and soaked for 24 hours. Physical tests include compressive strength test, density test, porosity test, and absorption test, as well as red brick characterization, namely XRF, XRD, and SEM-EDS. Red brick with sample A10 at a temperature of 700°C has the highest compressive strength value of 3.68 Mpa, while red brick with sample A10 at a temperature of 800 °C has the highest compressive strength value of 4.17 Mpa. Characterization shows that the phases formed in red brick are quartz (SiO2), hematite (Fe2O3), and anorthite (Al2O3).
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spelling doaj.art-4e1267410d654e86b51a00b30f3f3d882023-01-04T16:25:39ZindDiponegoro UniversityJurnal Presipitasi1907-817X2022-07-0119237338320750Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red BrickRajiman Rajiman0Muhammad Amin1Sudibyo Sudibyo2Suprihatin Suprihatin3Fahda Rufaidah4Bandar Lampung University, IndonesiaNational Innovation Research Agency (BRIN), IndonesiaNational Innovation Research Agency (BRIN), IndonesiaUniversity of Lampung, IndonesiaUniversity of Lampung, IndonesiaRed brick is a building material that can be used as a construction material. Red bricks are made of pure clay or mixed materials. This study aimed to determine the effect of fly ash and heating temperature variations on physical properties (compressive strength, density, porosity, and absorption), chemical composition, phase structure, and morphology in brick making. The addition of fly ash by 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% of the composition of the material is 750 grams. The red bricks were printed with a size of 5 x 5 x 5 cm3, heated at 700°C and 800°C for 2 hours, and soaked for 24 hours. Physical tests include compressive strength test, density test, porosity test, and absorption test, as well as red brick characterization, namely XRF, XRD, and SEM-EDS. Red brick with sample A10 at a temperature of 700°C has the highest compressive strength value of 3.68 Mpa, while red brick with sample A10 at a temperature of 800 °C has the highest compressive strength value of 4.17 Mpa. Characterization shows that the phases formed in red brick are quartz (SiO2), hematite (Fe2O3), and anorthite (Al2O3).https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/46896clayfly ashphysical testcharacterization
spellingShingle Rajiman Rajiman
Muhammad Amin
Sudibyo Sudibyo
Suprihatin Suprihatin
Fahda Rufaidah
Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick
Jurnal Presipitasi
clay
fly ash
physical test
characterization
title Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick
title_full Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick
title_fullStr Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick
title_short Effect of Fly Ash Variation and Heating Temperature on Physical Properties, Chemical Composition, Phase Structure, and Morphology in Making Red Brick
title_sort effect of fly ash variation and heating temperature on physical properties chemical composition phase structure and morphology in making red brick
topic clay
fly ash
physical test
characterization
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/46896
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