Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience a range of social and non-social attention deficits. To date, most studies assessed the neurological framework or discrete behavioral traits related to one attention network, leaving a gap in the understanding of the developmental cascade affec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2022.902041/full |
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author | Maya Sabag Maya Sabag Ronny Geva Ronny Geva |
author_facet | Maya Sabag Maya Sabag Ronny Geva Ronny Geva |
author_sort | Maya Sabag |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience a range of social and non-social attention deficits. To date, most studies assessed the neurological framework or discrete behavioral traits related to one attention network, leaving a gap in the understanding of the developmental cascade affecting the inter-relations among attention networks in ASD in a pervasive manner. We propose a theoretical framework that integrates the behavioral deficits and neurological manifestations through a cohesive developmental prism of attention networks’ activations while assessing their impact on social deficits in children with ASD. Insights arising from the model suggest hyper-and-hypoactivation of posterior attention networks leads to an altered prefrontal anterior attention network weight in ways that conjointly impact social performance in ASD. This perspective on how attention networks develop and interact in ASD may inform future research directions regarding ASD and attention development. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:04:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4e1ca4472dff4f07965cd5bfa40444ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5161 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:04:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-4e1ca4472dff4f07965cd5bfa40444ef2022-12-22T04:00:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612022-08-011610.3389/fnhum.2022.902041902041Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorderMaya Sabag0Maya Sabag1Ronny Geva2Ronny Geva3Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, IsraelThe Developmental Neuropsychology Lab, The Leslie and Susan Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, IsraelDepartment of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, IsraelThe Developmental Neuropsychology Lab, The Leslie and Susan Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, IsraelChildren with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience a range of social and non-social attention deficits. To date, most studies assessed the neurological framework or discrete behavioral traits related to one attention network, leaving a gap in the understanding of the developmental cascade affecting the inter-relations among attention networks in ASD in a pervasive manner. We propose a theoretical framework that integrates the behavioral deficits and neurological manifestations through a cohesive developmental prism of attention networks’ activations while assessing their impact on social deficits in children with ASD. Insights arising from the model suggest hyper-and-hypoactivation of posterior attention networks leads to an altered prefrontal anterior attention network weight in ways that conjointly impact social performance in ASD. This perspective on how attention networks develop and interact in ASD may inform future research directions regarding ASD and attention development.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2022.902041/fullautism spectrum disorderattentionalertingorientingneurodevelopment |
spellingShingle | Maya Sabag Maya Sabag Ronny Geva Ronny Geva Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder Frontiers in Human Neuroscience autism spectrum disorder attention alerting orienting neurodevelopment |
title | Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder |
title_full | Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder |
title_fullStr | Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder |
title_full_unstemmed | Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder |
title_short | Hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder |
title_sort | hyper and hypo attention networks activations affect social development in children with autism spectrum disorder |
topic | autism spectrum disorder attention alerting orienting neurodevelopment |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2022.902041/full |
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