Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks

The paper addresses two issues: (i) modeling dynamic flows transmitted in vast TCP/IP networks and (ii) modeling the impact of energy-saving algorithms. The approach is based on the fluid-flow approximation, which applies first-order differential equations to analyze the evolution of queues and flow...

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Main Authors: Monika Nycz, Tomasz Nycz, Tadeusz Czachórski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3279
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author Monika Nycz
Tomasz Nycz
Tadeusz Czachórski
author_facet Monika Nycz
Tomasz Nycz
Tadeusz Czachórski
author_sort Monika Nycz
collection DOAJ
description The paper addresses two issues: (i) modeling dynamic flows transmitted in vast TCP/IP networks and (ii) modeling the impact of energy-saving algorithms. The approach is based on the fluid-flow approximation, which applies first-order differential equations to analyze the evolution of queues and flows. We demonstrate that the effective implementation of this method overcomes the constraints of storing large data in numerical solutions of transient problems in vast network topologies. The model is implemented and executed directly in a database system. It can analyze transient states in topologies of more than 100,000 nodes, i.e., the size which was not considered until now. We use it to investigate the impact of an energy-saving algorithm on the performance of a vast network. We find that it reduces network congestion and save energy costs but significantly lower network throughput.
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spelling doaj.art-4e23a630fae442c7a6f5e7f75143de692023-11-23T09:26:51ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-12-01924327910.3390/math9243279Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware NetworksMonika Nycz0Tomasz Nycz1Tadeusz Czachórski2Department of Computer Networks and Systems, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Distributed Systems and Informatic Devices, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandInstitute of Theoretical and Applied Informatics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bałtycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThe paper addresses two issues: (i) modeling dynamic flows transmitted in vast TCP/IP networks and (ii) modeling the impact of energy-saving algorithms. The approach is based on the fluid-flow approximation, which applies first-order differential equations to analyze the evolution of queues and flows. We demonstrate that the effective implementation of this method overcomes the constraints of storing large data in numerical solutions of transient problems in vast network topologies. The model is implemented and executed directly in a database system. It can analyze transient states in topologies of more than 100,000 nodes, i.e., the size which was not considered until now. We use it to investigate the impact of an energy-saving algorithm on the performance of a vast network. We find that it reduces network congestion and save energy costs but significantly lower network throughput.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3279fluid-flow approximationcomputer networksenergy-aware networksdata analysis
spellingShingle Monika Nycz
Tomasz Nycz
Tadeusz Czachórski
Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks
Mathematics
fluid-flow approximation
computer networks
energy-aware networks
data analysis
title Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks
title_full Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks
title_fullStr Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks
title_full_unstemmed Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks
title_short Fluid-Flow Approximation in the Analysis of Vast Energy-Aware Networks
title_sort fluid flow approximation in the analysis of vast energy aware networks
topic fluid-flow approximation
computer networks
energy-aware networks
data analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3279
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