Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites
Nowadays, Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites (FRPCs) are extensively utilized due to their remarkable properties such as high stiffness, excellent strength to weight ratio, resistance to wear, corrosion etc. Earlier, the FRPCs are prepared through synthetic fibers in order to attain high strength i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018483 |
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author | Harsh Sharma Ajay Kumar Sravendra Rana Nanda Gopal Sahoo Muhammad Jamil Rajeev Kumar Shubham Sharma Changhe Li Abhinav Kumar Sayed M. Eldin Mohamed Abbas |
author_facet | Harsh Sharma Ajay Kumar Sravendra Rana Nanda Gopal Sahoo Muhammad Jamil Rajeev Kumar Shubham Sharma Changhe Li Abhinav Kumar Sayed M. Eldin Mohamed Abbas |
author_sort | Harsh Sharma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nowadays, Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites (FRPCs) are extensively utilized due to their remarkable properties such as high stiffness, excellent strength to weight ratio, resistance to wear, corrosion etc. Earlier, the FRPCs are prepared through synthetic fibers in order to attain high strength in conjunction with high elastic modulus. However, with the increasing economic and environmental factors regarding the accumulation of plastic waste, the development of natural and hybrid (combination of any two) fibers were started. The mechanical properties of FRPCs are largely determined by the way loads are transferred between the matrix and fibers, or by the strength of the bond between the fiber-matrix interfaces. Additionally, these factors play a significant role in determining the overall performance of FRPCs. Therefore, this review discusses the recent advancements in enhancing the interaction between fiber and matrix by means of chemical treatment and the inclusion of nanoparticles. The resulting mechanical performance of the end composites and their intended applications are also presented. Few targeted application areas of FRPCs such as aerospace, automobile, mechanical and biomedical implants were discussed in detail. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:05:39Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
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series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-4e27a898a79e44ff9f9f07ce625314aa2023-10-30T06:03:12ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-09-012629753002Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous compositesHarsh Sharma0Ajay Kumar1Sravendra Rana2Nanda Gopal Sahoo3Muhammad Jamil4Rajeev Kumar5Shubham Sharma6Changhe Li7Abhinav Kumar8Sayed M. Eldin9Mohamed Abbas10University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), School of Engineering, Energy Acres, Bidholi, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, IndiaUniversity of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), School of Engineering, Energy Acres, Bidholi, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, IndiaUniversity of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), School of Engineering, Energy Acres, Bidholi, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, IndiaProf. Rajendra Singh Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Centre, Department of Chemistry, D.S.B. Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, 263001, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, Punjab, India; Corresponding author.Mechanical Engineering Department, University Center for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, 140413, India; School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, 266520, Qingdao, China; Corresponding author. Mechanical Engineering Department, University Center for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, 140413, India.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, 266520, Qingdao, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, 62000, Ekaterinburg, RussiaCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt; Corresponding author.Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi ArabiaNowadays, Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites (FRPCs) are extensively utilized due to their remarkable properties such as high stiffness, excellent strength to weight ratio, resistance to wear, corrosion etc. Earlier, the FRPCs are prepared through synthetic fibers in order to attain high strength in conjunction with high elastic modulus. However, with the increasing economic and environmental factors regarding the accumulation of plastic waste, the development of natural and hybrid (combination of any two) fibers were started. The mechanical properties of FRPCs are largely determined by the way loads are transferred between the matrix and fibers, or by the strength of the bond between the fiber-matrix interfaces. Additionally, these factors play a significant role in determining the overall performance of FRPCs. Therefore, this review discusses the recent advancements in enhancing the interaction between fiber and matrix by means of chemical treatment and the inclusion of nanoparticles. The resulting mechanical performance of the end composites and their intended applications are also presented. Few targeted application areas of FRPCs such as aerospace, automobile, mechanical and biomedical implants were discussed in detail.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018483FRPCsMechanical propertiesFiber-matrix interfacesChemical treatmentNanoparticlesApplications |
spellingShingle | Harsh Sharma Ajay Kumar Sravendra Rana Nanda Gopal Sahoo Muhammad Jamil Rajeev Kumar Shubham Sharma Changhe Li Abhinav Kumar Sayed M. Eldin Mohamed Abbas Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites Journal of Materials Research and Technology FRPCs Mechanical properties Fiber-matrix interfaces Chemical treatment Nanoparticles Applications |
title | Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites |
title_full | Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites |
title_fullStr | Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites |
title_short | Critical review on advancements on the fiber-reinforced composites: Role of fiber/matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites |
title_sort | critical review on advancements on the fiber reinforced composites role of fiber matrix modification on the performance of the fibrous composites |
topic | FRPCs Mechanical properties Fiber-matrix interfaces Chemical treatment Nanoparticles Applications |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018483 |
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