Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors

The liver is an irreplaceable organ in the human body, maintaining life activities and metabolism. Malignant tumors of the liver have a high mortality rate at present. Computer-aided segmentation of the liver and tumors has significant effects on clinical diagnosis and treatment. There are still man...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Zhu, Aihong Yu, Huan Rong, Dongqing Wang, Yuqing Song, Zhe Liu, Victor S. Sheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/10/1044
_version_ 1797514097318690816
author Yan Zhu
Aihong Yu
Huan Rong
Dongqing Wang
Yuqing Song
Zhe Liu
Victor S. Sheng
author_facet Yan Zhu
Aihong Yu
Huan Rong
Dongqing Wang
Yuqing Song
Zhe Liu
Victor S. Sheng
author_sort Yan Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The liver is an irreplaceable organ in the human body, maintaining life activities and metabolism. Malignant tumors of the liver have a high mortality rate at present. Computer-aided segmentation of the liver and tumors has significant effects on clinical diagnosis and treatment. There are still many challenges in the segmentation of the liver and liver tumors simultaneously, such as, on the one hand, that convolutional kernels with fixed geometric structures do not match complex, irregularly shaped targets; on the other, pooling during convolution results in a loss of spatial contextual information of images. In this work, we designed a cascaded U-ADenseNet with coarse-to-fine processing for addressing the above issues of fully automatic segmentation. This work contributes multi-resolution input images and multi-layered channel attention combined with atrous spatial pyramid pooling densely connected in the fine segmentation. The proposed model was evaluated by a public dataset of the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge (LiTS). Our approach attained competitive liver and tumor segmentation scores that exceeded other methods across a wide range of metrics.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:26:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4e29d451982b444aafa2fd614d39eaf3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4426
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:26:48Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Personalized Medicine
spelling doaj.art-4e29d451982b444aafa2fd614d39eaf32023-11-22T18:49:48ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262021-10-011110104410.3390/jpm11101044Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and TumorsYan Zhu0Aihong Yu1Huan Rong2Dongqing Wang3Yuqing Song4Zhe Liu5Victor S. Sheng6Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communications Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communications Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communications Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USAThe liver is an irreplaceable organ in the human body, maintaining life activities and metabolism. Malignant tumors of the liver have a high mortality rate at present. Computer-aided segmentation of the liver and tumors has significant effects on clinical diagnosis and treatment. There are still many challenges in the segmentation of the liver and liver tumors simultaneously, such as, on the one hand, that convolutional kernels with fixed geometric structures do not match complex, irregularly shaped targets; on the other, pooling during convolution results in a loss of spatial contextual information of images. In this work, we designed a cascaded U-ADenseNet with coarse-to-fine processing for addressing the above issues of fully automatic segmentation. This work contributes multi-resolution input images and multi-layered channel attention combined with atrous spatial pyramid pooling densely connected in the fine segmentation. The proposed model was evaluated by a public dataset of the Liver Tumor Segmentation Challenge (LiTS). Our approach attained competitive liver and tumor segmentation scores that exceeded other methods across a wide range of metrics.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/10/1044CT imagesconvolutional neural networkchannel attentioncascadedliver segmentation
spellingShingle Yan Zhu
Aihong Yu
Huan Rong
Dongqing Wang
Yuqing Song
Zhe Liu
Victor S. Sheng
Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors
Journal of Personalized Medicine
CT images
convolutional neural network
channel attention
cascaded
liver segmentation
title Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors
title_full Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors
title_fullStr Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors
title_short Multi-Resolution Image Segmentation Based on a Cascaded U-ADenseNet for the Liver and Tumors
title_sort multi resolution image segmentation based on a cascaded u adensenet for the liver and tumors
topic CT images
convolutional neural network
channel attention
cascaded
liver segmentation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/10/1044
work_keys_str_mv AT yanzhu multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors
AT aihongyu multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors
AT huanrong multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors
AT dongqingwang multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors
AT yuqingsong multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors
AT zheliu multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors
AT victorssheng multiresolutionimagesegmentationbasedonacascadeduadensenetfortheliverandtumors