Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye

Lupus erythematosus is a spectrum that includes auto-immune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE), and chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE). Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is the most common type of CCLE, and ocular DLE is a ra...

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Main Authors: Sumiti Pareek, Alpana Mohta, Rajesh Dutt Mehta, Vijeta Prasad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Dermatology Online Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2023;volume=14;issue=3;spage=399;epage=401;aulast=Pareek
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author Sumiti Pareek
Alpana Mohta
Rajesh Dutt Mehta
Vijeta Prasad
author_facet Sumiti Pareek
Alpana Mohta
Rajesh Dutt Mehta
Vijeta Prasad
author_sort Sumiti Pareek
collection DOAJ
description Lupus erythematosus is a spectrum that includes auto-immune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE), and chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE). Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is the most common type of CCLE, and ocular DLE is a rather rare presentation. We report the case of a 42-year-old male patient who had been repeatedly mis-diagnosed and upon detailed dermatological workup was found to possess clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological features of DLE. Our report focuses on the importance of dermoscopy as a useful point-of-care investigation to avoid delay, and thus related complications. It further suggests how fundus examination could prove helpful in identifying lupus-related fundus changes, and explores how to devise a suitable plan of treatment for such patients.
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spelling doaj.art-4e2a91bf03db4fee8c90ea0218343b3c2023-05-18T05:20:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Dermatology Online Journal2229-51782023-01-0114339940110.4103/idoj.idoj_482_22Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eyeSumiti PareekAlpana MohtaRajesh Dutt MehtaVijeta PrasadLupus erythematosus is a spectrum that includes auto-immune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE), and chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE). Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is the most common type of CCLE, and ocular DLE is a rather rare presentation. We report the case of a 42-year-old male patient who had been repeatedly mis-diagnosed and upon detailed dermatological workup was found to possess clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathological features of DLE. Our report focuses on the importance of dermoscopy as a useful point-of-care investigation to avoid delay, and thus related complications. It further suggests how fundus examination could prove helpful in identifying lupus-related fundus changes, and explores how to devise a suitable plan of treatment for such patients.http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2023;volume=14;issue=3;spage=399;epage=401;aulast=Pareekdermoscopyeyelid dlelupus erythematosusocular dle
spellingShingle Sumiti Pareek
Alpana Mohta
Rajesh Dutt Mehta
Vijeta Prasad
Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye
Indian Dermatology Online Journal
dermoscopy
eyelid dle
lupus erythematosus
ocular dle
title Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye
title_full Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye
title_fullStr Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye
title_full_unstemmed Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye
title_short Ocular discoid lupus erythematosus: More than what meets the eye
title_sort ocular discoid lupus erythematosus more than what meets the eye
topic dermoscopy
eyelid dle
lupus erythematosus
ocular dle
url http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2023;volume=14;issue=3;spage=399;epage=401;aulast=Pareek
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AT alpanamohta oculardiscoidlupuserythematosusmorethanwhatmeetstheeye
AT rajeshduttmehta oculardiscoidlupuserythematosusmorethanwhatmeetstheeye
AT vijetaprasad oculardiscoidlupuserythematosusmorethanwhatmeetstheeye