Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog

In the study of central nervous system morphogenesis, the identification of new molecular markers allows us to identify domains along the antero-posterior and dorso-ventral axes. In the past years, the alar and basal plates of the midbrain have been divided into different domains. The precise locati...

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Main Authors: Jesus E. Martinez-Lopez, Juan A Moreno-Bravo, M. Pilar eMadrigal, Salvador eMartinez, Eduardo ePuelles
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnana.2015.00012/full
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author Jesus E. Martinez-Lopez
Juan A Moreno-Bravo
M. Pilar eMadrigal
Salvador eMartinez
Salvador eMartinez
Eduardo ePuelles
author_facet Jesus E. Martinez-Lopez
Juan A Moreno-Bravo
M. Pilar eMadrigal
Salvador eMartinez
Salvador eMartinez
Eduardo ePuelles
author_sort Jesus E. Martinez-Lopez
collection DOAJ
description In the study of central nervous system morphogenesis, the identification of new molecular markers allows us to identify domains along the antero-posterior and dorso-ventral axes. In the past years, the alar and basal plates of the midbrain have been divided into different domains. The precise location of the alar-basal boundary is still under discussion. We have identified Barhl1, Nhlh1 and Six3 as appropriate molecular markers to the adjacent domains of this transition. The description of their expression patterns and the contribution to the different mesencephalic populations corroborated their role in the specification of these domains. We studied the influence of Sonic Hedgehog on these markers and therefore on the specification of these territories. The lack of this morphogen produced severe alterations in the expression pattern of Barhl1 and Nhlh1 with consequent misspecification of the basolateral domain. Six3 expression was apparently unaffected, however its distribution changed leading to altered basal domains. In this study we confirmed the localization of the alar-basal boundary dorsal to the basolateral domain and demonstrated that the development of the basolateral domain highly depends on Shh.
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spelling doaj.art-4e319496a4be4ad9a1037b6f0587a9c72022-12-22T02:55:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroanatomy1662-51292015-02-01910.3389/fnana.2015.00012127523Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic HedgehogJesus E. Martinez-Lopez0Juan A Moreno-Bravo1M. Pilar eMadrigal2Salvador eMartinez3Salvador eMartinez4Eduardo ePuelles5Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheUniversidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheUniversidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheUniversidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biomédica (CIBERSAM)Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheIn the study of central nervous system morphogenesis, the identification of new molecular markers allows us to identify domains along the antero-posterior and dorso-ventral axes. In the past years, the alar and basal plates of the midbrain have been divided into different domains. The precise location of the alar-basal boundary is still under discussion. We have identified Barhl1, Nhlh1 and Six3 as appropriate molecular markers to the adjacent domains of this transition. The description of their expression patterns and the contribution to the different mesencephalic populations corroborated their role in the specification of these domains. We studied the influence of Sonic Hedgehog on these markers and therefore on the specification of these territories. The lack of this morphogen produced severe alterations in the expression pattern of Barhl1 and Nhlh1 with consequent misspecification of the basolateral domain. Six3 expression was apparently unaffected, however its distribution changed leading to altered basal domains. In this study we confirmed the localization of the alar-basal boundary dorsal to the basolateral domain and demonstrated that the development of the basolateral domain highly depends on Shh.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnana.2015.00012/fullShhmidbrainSix3Barhl1Nhlh1basolateral domain
spellingShingle Jesus E. Martinez-Lopez
Juan A Moreno-Bravo
M. Pilar eMadrigal
Salvador eMartinez
Salvador eMartinez
Eduardo ePuelles
Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
Shh
midbrain
Six3
Barhl1
Nhlh1
basolateral domain
title Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog
title_full Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog
title_fullStr Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog
title_full_unstemmed Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog
title_short Mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on Sonic Hedgehog
title_sort mesencephalic basolateral domain specification is dependent on sonic hedgehog
topic Shh
midbrain
Six3
Barhl1
Nhlh1
basolateral domain
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnana.2015.00012/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jesusemartinezlopez mesencephalicbasolateraldomainspecificationisdependentonsonichedgehog
AT juanamorenobravo mesencephalicbasolateraldomainspecificationisdependentonsonichedgehog
AT mpilaremadrigal mesencephalicbasolateraldomainspecificationisdependentonsonichedgehog
AT salvadoremartinez mesencephalicbasolateraldomainspecificationisdependentonsonichedgehog
AT salvadoremartinez mesencephalicbasolateraldomainspecificationisdependentonsonichedgehog
AT eduardoepuelles mesencephalicbasolateraldomainspecificationisdependentonsonichedgehog