LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN

The rapid development of the cities and growth of urban population have determined an inadequate use of some terms and concepts, in order to include in the research field specific phenomena and apply appropriate preventive measures. One such concept is about the hazards occurring inside the urban te...

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Main Author: FLORINA GRECU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bucharest 2011-11-01
Series:Annals of the University of Bucharest: Geography Series
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsreview.geo.unibuc.ro/2011/2011_Grecu.pdf
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author FLORINA GRECU
author_facet FLORINA GRECU
author_sort FLORINA GRECU
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description The rapid development of the cities and growth of urban population have determined an inadequate use of some terms and concepts, in order to include in the research field specific phenomena and apply appropriate preventive measures. One such concept is about the hazards occurring inside the urban territory – urban hazards. The term urban can sometimes be associated to anthropogenic/industrial hazards or social hazards, and less to natural hazards.Natural hazards in urban areas are generally common for that geographical region. There is no such thing like special urban hazards. What is specific to urban area is the anthropogenic factor, which brings to risk various risk elements, including population, through his activities, density, or buildings. As a consequence, transition from hazard to risk is faster in time and space. Another feature is the multi- and interdisciplinary character of the genetic type of hazards. The so-called natural hazards are often caused by an anthropogenic factor. In the special literature urban risk is simply defined as the risk bounded by the urban territory or area, and is classified into: natural risk; industrial and technology risk; diffused risk.
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spelling doaj.art-4e38047ab58a45dd8b27f77759ff97092022-12-21T18:24:37ZengUniversity of BucharestAnnals of the University of Bucharest: Geography Series1013-41152247-238X2011-11-01LX1105115LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAINFLORINA GRECUThe rapid development of the cities and growth of urban population have determined an inadequate use of some terms and concepts, in order to include in the research field specific phenomena and apply appropriate preventive measures. One such concept is about the hazards occurring inside the urban territory – urban hazards. The term urban can sometimes be associated to anthropogenic/industrial hazards or social hazards, and less to natural hazards.Natural hazards in urban areas are generally common for that geographical region. There is no such thing like special urban hazards. What is specific to urban area is the anthropogenic factor, which brings to risk various risk elements, including population, through his activities, density, or buildings. As a consequence, transition from hazard to risk is faster in time and space. Another feature is the multi- and interdisciplinary character of the genetic type of hazards. The so-called natural hazards are often caused by an anthropogenic factor. In the special literature urban risk is simply defined as the risk bounded by the urban territory or area, and is classified into: natural risk; industrial and technology risk; diffused risk.http://www.annalsreview.geo.unibuc.ro/2011/2011_Grecu.pdfaléasrisque urbainvulnérabilité des espacesdeveloppement économique.
spellingShingle FLORINA GRECU
LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN
Annals of the University of Bucharest: Geography Series
aléas
risque urbain
vulnérabilité des espaces
developpement économique.
title LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN
title_full LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN
title_fullStr LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN
title_full_unstemmed LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN
title_short LE CONCEPT DE RISQUE NATUREL URBAIN
title_sort le concept de risque naturel urbain
topic aléas
risque urbain
vulnérabilité des espaces
developpement économique.
url http://www.annalsreview.geo.unibuc.ro/2011/2011_Grecu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT florinagrecu leconceptderisquenaturelurbain