Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials
The rapid development of electronic information technology and the use of high-power electrical equipment have led to the increasingly serious problem of electromagnetic interference (EMI). Therefore, it is of great significance to study electromagnetic wave absorbing (EWA) materials with good absor...
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018410 |
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author | Lanchao Wen Zhikai Yan Yujie Zhu Li Guan Xiaoqin Guo Biao Zhao Jiaxin Zhang Jiawei Hao Rui Zhang |
author_facet | Lanchao Wen Zhikai Yan Yujie Zhu Li Guan Xiaoqin Guo Biao Zhao Jiaxin Zhang Jiawei Hao Rui Zhang |
author_sort | Lanchao Wen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rapid development of electronic information technology and the use of high-power electrical equipment have led to the increasingly serious problem of electromagnetic interference (EMI). Therefore, it is of great significance to study electromagnetic wave absorbing (EWA) materials with good absorbing properties. Compared with other wave absorbing materials, carbon-based nanomaterials such as silicon carbide (SiC), carbon nanotube (CNT), carbon nanowire (CNW) and carbon nanofiber (CNF) have the advantages of low density, large specific surface area/aspect ratio and excellent dielectric properties, which make them stand out. However, impedance mismatch caused by high conductivity and a single microwave loss mechanism seriously affect the absorption performance. In order to overcome the above shortcomings, surface modification, component control, structural design and other methods have been widely used in EWA materials in recent years to improve their absorption performance. In this review, we introduce the mechanism of microwave absorption and summarizes the research progress of one-dimensional carbon based nanomaterials and their composites. The preparation methods and microwave absorption properties of one-dimensional carbon based nanocomposites with different components, morphologies, and microstructures were discussed in detail. Finally, the challenges and future development prospects of one-dimensional carbon based nanomaterials were summarized, providing reference for the development of high-performance microwave absorbing materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:06:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4e3b61bfa339445399a5738449e742b0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T15:06:46Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-4e3b61bfa339445399a5738449e742b02023-10-30T06:03:10ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-09-012621912218Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterialsLanchao Wen0Zhikai Yan1Yujie Zhu2Li Guan3Xiaoqin Guo4Biao Zhao5Jiaxin Zhang6Jiawei Hao7Rui Zhang8Henan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR China; Corresponding author.Henan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Corresponding author.Henan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology, School of Material Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, Henan 450046, PR China; Corresponding author.The rapid development of electronic information technology and the use of high-power electrical equipment have led to the increasingly serious problem of electromagnetic interference (EMI). Therefore, it is of great significance to study electromagnetic wave absorbing (EWA) materials with good absorbing properties. Compared with other wave absorbing materials, carbon-based nanomaterials such as silicon carbide (SiC), carbon nanotube (CNT), carbon nanowire (CNW) and carbon nanofiber (CNF) have the advantages of low density, large specific surface area/aspect ratio and excellent dielectric properties, which make them stand out. However, impedance mismatch caused by high conductivity and a single microwave loss mechanism seriously affect the absorption performance. In order to overcome the above shortcomings, surface modification, component control, structural design and other methods have been widely used in EWA materials in recent years to improve their absorption performance. In this review, we introduce the mechanism of microwave absorption and summarizes the research progress of one-dimensional carbon based nanomaterials and their composites. The preparation methods and microwave absorption properties of one-dimensional carbon based nanocomposites with different components, morphologies, and microstructures were discussed in detail. Finally, the challenges and future development prospects of one-dimensional carbon based nanomaterials were summarized, providing reference for the development of high-performance microwave absorbing materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018410One-dimensionalCarbon materialMicrowave absorptionNano materials |
spellingShingle | Lanchao Wen Zhikai Yan Yujie Zhu Li Guan Xiaoqin Guo Biao Zhao Jiaxin Zhang Jiawei Hao Rui Zhang Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials Journal of Materials Research and Technology One-dimensional Carbon material Microwave absorption Nano materials |
title | Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials |
title_full | Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials |
title_fullStr | Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials |
title_short | Recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials |
title_sort | recent progress on the electromagnetic wave absorption of one dimensional carbon based nanomaterials |
topic | One-dimensional Carbon material Microwave absorption Nano materials |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423018410 |
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