Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics

Innovative technology and improvements in intelligent machinery, transportation facilities, emergency systems, and educational services define the modern era. It is difficult to comprehend the scenario, do crowd analysis, and observe persons. For e-learning-based multiobject tracking and predication...

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Main Authors: Hanan Aljuaid, Israr Akhter, Nawal Alsufyani, Mohammad Shorfuzzaman, Mohammed Alarfaj, Khaled Alnowaiser, Ahmad Jalal, Jeongmin Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2023-05-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1355.pdf
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author Hanan Aljuaid
Israr Akhter
Nawal Alsufyani
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman
Mohammed Alarfaj
Khaled Alnowaiser
Ahmad Jalal
Jeongmin Park
author_facet Hanan Aljuaid
Israr Akhter
Nawal Alsufyani
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman
Mohammed Alarfaj
Khaled Alnowaiser
Ahmad Jalal
Jeongmin Park
author_sort Hanan Aljuaid
collection DOAJ
description Innovative technology and improvements in intelligent machinery, transportation facilities, emergency systems, and educational services define the modern era. It is difficult to comprehend the scenario, do crowd analysis, and observe persons. For e-learning-based multiobject tracking and predication framework for crowd data via multilayer perceptron, this article recommends an organized method that takes e-learning crowd-based type data as input, based on usual and abnormal actions and activities. After that, super pixel and fuzzy c mean, for features extraction, we used fused dense optical flow and gradient patches, and for multiobject tracking, we applied a compressive tracking algorithm and Taylor series predictive tracking approach. The next step is to find the mean, variance, speed, and frame occupancy utilized for trajectory extraction. To reduce data complexity and optimization, we applied T-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE). For predicting normal and abnormal action in e-learning-based crowd data, we used multilayer perceptron (MLP) to classify numerous classes. We used the three-crowd activity University of California San Diego, Department of Pediatrics (USCD-Ped), Shanghai tech, and Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB) corridor datasets for experimental estimation based on human and nonhuman-based videos. We achieve a mean accuracy of 87.00%, USCD-Ped, Shanghai tech for 85.75%, and IITB corridor of 88.00% datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-4e3f238c99814b02967a88c225fe95e82023-05-26T15:05:07ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922023-05-019e135510.7717/peerj-cs.1355Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analyticsHanan Aljuaid0Israr Akhter1Nawal Alsufyani2Mohammad Shorfuzzaman3Mohammed Alarfaj4Khaled Alnowaiser5Ahmad Jalal6Jeongmin Park7 Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, Bahria University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, Air University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Computer Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Sangidaehak-ro, Siheung-si, South KoreaInnovative technology and improvements in intelligent machinery, transportation facilities, emergency systems, and educational services define the modern era. It is difficult to comprehend the scenario, do crowd analysis, and observe persons. For e-learning-based multiobject tracking and predication framework for crowd data via multilayer perceptron, this article recommends an organized method that takes e-learning crowd-based type data as input, based on usual and abnormal actions and activities. After that, super pixel and fuzzy c mean, for features extraction, we used fused dense optical flow and gradient patches, and for multiobject tracking, we applied a compressive tracking algorithm and Taylor series predictive tracking approach. The next step is to find the mean, variance, speed, and frame occupancy utilized for trajectory extraction. To reduce data complexity and optimization, we applied T-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE). For predicting normal and abnormal action in e-learning-based crowd data, we used multilayer perceptron (MLP) to classify numerous classes. We used the three-crowd activity University of California San Diego, Department of Pediatrics (USCD-Ped), Shanghai tech, and Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IITB) corridor datasets for experimental estimation based on human and nonhuman-based videos. We achieve a mean accuracy of 87.00%, USCD-Ped, Shanghai tech for 85.75%, and IITB corridor of 88.00% datasets.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1355.pdfAnomaly detectionCompressive tracking AlgorithmCrowd based dataData optimizationE-LearningFused dense optical flow
spellingShingle Hanan Aljuaid
Israr Akhter
Nawal Alsufyani
Mohammad Shorfuzzaman
Mohammed Alarfaj
Khaled Alnowaiser
Ahmad Jalal
Jeongmin Park
Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
PeerJ Computer Science
Anomaly detection
Compressive tracking Algorithm
Crowd based data
Data optimization
E-Learning
Fused dense optical flow
title Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
title_full Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
title_fullStr Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
title_full_unstemmed Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
title_short Postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
title_sort postures anomaly tracking and prediction learning model over crowd data analytics
topic Anomaly detection
Compressive tracking Algorithm
Crowd based data
Data optimization
E-Learning
Fused dense optical flow
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1355.pdf
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