Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification

Objectives: Shotgun proteomics is a generic method enabling detection of multiple viral species in one assay. The reliable and accurate identification of these viral species by analyzing peptides from MS-spectra is a challenging task. The aim of this study was to develop an easy accessible proteome...

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Main Authors: Manon Balvers, Isabelle F. Gordijn, Ingrid A.I. Voskamp-Visser, Merel F.A. Schelling, Rob Schuurman, Esther Heikens, Rene Braakman, Christoph Stingl, Hans C. van Leeuwen, Theo M. Luider, Lennard J. Dekker, Evgeni Levin, Armand Paauw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Virology Plus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667038023000145
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author Manon Balvers
Isabelle F. Gordijn
Ingrid A.I. Voskamp-Visser
Merel F.A. Schelling
Rob Schuurman
Esther Heikens
Rene Braakman
Christoph Stingl
Hans C. van Leeuwen
Theo M. Luider
Lennard J. Dekker
Evgeni Levin
Armand Paauw
author_facet Manon Balvers
Isabelle F. Gordijn
Ingrid A.I. Voskamp-Visser
Merel F.A. Schelling
Rob Schuurman
Esther Heikens
Rene Braakman
Christoph Stingl
Hans C. van Leeuwen
Theo M. Luider
Lennard J. Dekker
Evgeni Levin
Armand Paauw
author_sort Manon Balvers
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Shotgun proteomics is a generic method enabling detection of multiple viral species in one assay. The reliable and accurate identification of these viral species by analyzing peptides from MS-spectra is a challenging task. The aim of this study was to develop an easy accessible proteome analysis approach for the identification of viruses that cause respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. Methods: For this purpose, a shotgun proteomics based method and a web application, ‘proteome2virus’, were developed. Identified peptides were searched in a database comprising proteomic data of 46 viruses known to be infectious to humans. Results: The method was successfully tested for cultured viruses and eight fecal samples consisting of ten different viral species from seven different virus families, including SARS-CoV-2. The samples were prepared with two different sample preparation methods and were measured with two different mass spectrometers. Conclusions: The results demonstrate that the developed web application is applicable to different MS data sets, generated from two different instruments, and that with this approach a high variety of clinically relevant viral species can be identified. This emphasizes the potential and feasibility for the diagnosis of a wide range of viruses in clinical samples with a single shotgun proteomics analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-4e3ff4238d774e60832de8aa124cc2c42023-06-18T05:03:57ZengElsevierJournal of Clinical Virology Plus2667-03802023-06-0132100147Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identificationManon Balvers0Isabelle F. Gordijn1Ingrid A.I. Voskamp-Visser2Merel F.A. Schelling3Rob Schuurman4Esther Heikens5Rene Braakman6Christoph Stingl7Hans C. van Leeuwen8Theo M. Luider9Lennard J. Dekker10Evgeni Levin11Armand Paauw12HORAIZON Technology BV., Delft, the NetherlandsDepartment of CBRN Protection, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, TNO, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, Rijswijk, the NetherlandsDepartment of CBRN Protection, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, TNO, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, Rijswijk, the NetherlandsDepartment of CBRN Protection, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, TNO, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, Rijswijk, the NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Hospital St Jansdal, Harderwijk, the NetherlandsDepartment of CBRN Protection, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, TNO, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, Rijswijk, the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of CBRN Protection, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, TNO, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, Rijswijk, the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsHORAIZON Technology BV., Delft, the NetherlandsDepartment of CBRN Protection, Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, TNO, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, Rijswijk, the Netherlands; Corresponding author.Objectives: Shotgun proteomics is a generic method enabling detection of multiple viral species in one assay. The reliable and accurate identification of these viral species by analyzing peptides from MS-spectra is a challenging task. The aim of this study was to develop an easy accessible proteome analysis approach for the identification of viruses that cause respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. Methods: For this purpose, a shotgun proteomics based method and a web application, ‘proteome2virus’, were developed. Identified peptides were searched in a database comprising proteomic data of 46 viruses known to be infectious to humans. Results: The method was successfully tested for cultured viruses and eight fecal samples consisting of ten different viral species from seven different virus families, including SARS-CoV-2. The samples were prepared with two different sample preparation methods and were measured with two different mass spectrometers. Conclusions: The results demonstrate that the developed web application is applicable to different MS data sets, generated from two different instruments, and that with this approach a high variety of clinically relevant viral species can be identified. This emphasizes the potential and feasibility for the diagnosis of a wide range of viruses in clinical samples with a single shotgun proteomics analysis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667038023000145DiagnosisMass spectrometryProteomePeptidesSARS-CoV-2Virus
spellingShingle Manon Balvers
Isabelle F. Gordijn
Ingrid A.I. Voskamp-Visser
Merel F.A. Schelling
Rob Schuurman
Esther Heikens
Rene Braakman
Christoph Stingl
Hans C. van Leeuwen
Theo M. Luider
Lennard J. Dekker
Evgeni Levin
Armand Paauw
Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
Journal of Clinical Virology Plus
Diagnosis
Mass spectrometry
Proteome
Peptides
SARS-CoV-2
Virus
title Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
title_full Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
title_fullStr Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
title_full_unstemmed Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
title_short Proteome2virus: Shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
title_sort proteome2virus shotgun mass spectrometry data analysis pipeline for virus identification
topic Diagnosis
Mass spectrometry
Proteome
Peptides
SARS-CoV-2
Virus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667038023000145
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