Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities
IntroductionSuicide is a major social and public health problem in the world. It is important to identify protective and risk factors for suicide. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-compassion and suicide risk.Methods1143 college students were surveyed by using Chinese Sel...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-07-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1165723/full |
_version_ | 1797780527054323712 |
---|---|
author | Dandan Ge Dandan Ge |
author_facet | Dandan Ge Dandan Ge |
author_sort | Dandan Ge |
collection | DOAJ |
description | IntroductionSuicide is a major social and public health problem in the world. It is important to identify protective and risk factors for suicide. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-compassion and suicide risk.Methods1143 college students were surveyed by using Chinese Self-Compassion Scale (CSCS), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 Chinese Version (DASS-21), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R).ResultsNegative self-compassion had a significant positive predictive effect on college students' suicide risk; in the model of negative self-compassion affecting suicide risk, negative emotions played a mediating role and the mediating role was moderated by resilience. Specifically, compared with low resilience, students with high resilience have a weaker ability to predict suicide risk by negative emotions.DiscussionNegative self-compassion is a risk factor for suicide risk, reducing negative self-compassion (self-judgment, isolation, and over-identification) and enhancing resilience has a guiding effect on suicide prevention and intervention. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:45:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4e406450ae584a84a628841c9a50f73d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:45:20Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-4e406450ae584a84a628841c9a50f73d2023-07-14T09:13:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-07-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11657231165723Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universitiesDandan Ge0Dandan Ge1School of Education Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaNanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaIntroductionSuicide is a major social and public health problem in the world. It is important to identify protective and risk factors for suicide. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-compassion and suicide risk.Methods1143 college students were surveyed by using Chinese Self-Compassion Scale (CSCS), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 Chinese Version (DASS-21), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R).ResultsNegative self-compassion had a significant positive predictive effect on college students' suicide risk; in the model of negative self-compassion affecting suicide risk, negative emotions played a mediating role and the mediating role was moderated by resilience. Specifically, compared with low resilience, students with high resilience have a weaker ability to predict suicide risk by negative emotions.DiscussionNegative self-compassion is a risk factor for suicide risk, reducing negative self-compassion (self-judgment, isolation, and over-identification) and enhancing resilience has a guiding effect on suicide prevention and intervention.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1165723/fullself-compassionsuicide risknegative emotionsresiliencecollege students |
spellingShingle | Dandan Ge Dandan Ge Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities Frontiers in Psychology self-compassion suicide risk negative emotions resilience college students |
title | Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities |
title_full | Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities |
title_fullStr | Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities |
title_short | Self-compassion and suicide risk: a moderated mediation model and evidence from Chinese universities |
title_sort | self compassion and suicide risk a moderated mediation model and evidence from chinese universities |
topic | self-compassion suicide risk negative emotions resilience college students |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1165723/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dandange selfcompassionandsuicideriskamoderatedmediationmodelandevidencefromchineseuniversities AT dandange selfcompassionandsuicideriskamoderatedmediationmodelandevidencefromchineseuniversities |