A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs

In this paper, a novel range compression algorithm for enhancing range resolutions of a passive Global Navigation Satellite System-based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GNSS-SAR) is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, within each azimuth bin, firstly range compression is carried out by correlating a refl...

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Main Authors: Yu Zheng, Yang Yang, Wu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/7/1496
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author Yu Zheng
Yang Yang
Wu Chen
author_facet Yu Zheng
Yang Yang
Wu Chen
author_sort Yu Zheng
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel range compression algorithm for enhancing range resolutions of a passive Global Navigation Satellite System-based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GNSS-SAR) is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, within each azimuth bin, firstly range compression is carried out by correlating a reflected GNSS intermediate frequency (IF) signal with a synchronized direct GNSS base-band signal in the range domain. Thereafter, spectrum equalization is applied to the compressed results for suppressing side lobes to obtain a final range-compressed signal. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results have demonstrated that significant range resolution improvement in GNSS-SAR images can be achieved by the proposed range compression algorithm, compared to the conventional range compression algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-4e40e88d27d84695b62e249396e6d9502022-12-22T01:56:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-06-01177149610.3390/s17071496s17071496A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARsYu Zheng0Yang Yang1Wu Chen2Department of Land Surveying and Geo-informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaIn this paper, a novel range compression algorithm for enhancing range resolutions of a passive Global Navigation Satellite System-based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GNSS-SAR) is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, within each azimuth bin, firstly range compression is carried out by correlating a reflected GNSS intermediate frequency (IF) signal with a synchronized direct GNSS base-band signal in the range domain. Thereafter, spectrum equalization is applied to the compressed results for suppressing side lobes to obtain a final range-compressed signal. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results have demonstrated that significant range resolution improvement in GNSS-SAR images can be achieved by the proposed range compression algorithm, compared to the conventional range compression algorithm.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/7/1496GNSS-SARglobal navigation satellite systemsynthetic aperture radarrange compressionrange resolution
spellingShingle Yu Zheng
Yang Yang
Wu Chen
A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs
Sensors
GNSS-SAR
global navigation satellite system
synthetic aperture radar
range compression
range resolution
title A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs
title_full A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs
title_fullStr A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs
title_short A Novel Range Compression Algorithm for Resolution Enhancement in GNSS-SARs
title_sort novel range compression algorithm for resolution enhancement in gnss sars
topic GNSS-SAR
global navigation satellite system
synthetic aperture radar
range compression
range resolution
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/7/1496
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