Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report

Abstract Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) is a known complication in patients undergoing cemented orthopedic surgeries; however, the etiology and pathophysiology of BCIS are not fully understood. We report the case of a patient who developed pulseless electrical activity (PEA) due to BCIS af...

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Main Authors: Yuki Izumi, Satoshi Ishihara, Ivor Cammack, Ikuko Miyawaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-01-01
Series:JA Clinical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-019-0225-2
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author Yuki Izumi
Satoshi Ishihara
Ivor Cammack
Ikuko Miyawaki
author_facet Yuki Izumi
Satoshi Ishihara
Ivor Cammack
Ikuko Miyawaki
author_sort Yuki Izumi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) is a known complication in patients undergoing cemented orthopedic surgeries; however, the etiology and pathophysiology of BCIS are not fully understood. We report the case of a patient who developed pulseless electrical activity (PEA) due to BCIS after cemented femoral head replacement. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during PEA revealed a massive embolus extending from the main pulmonary artery to the inferior vena cava. Of note, this embolus disappeared completely and rapidly after return of spontaneous circulation. TEE proved to be useful in the diagnosis and management of this case of PEA.
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spelling doaj.art-4e4a42268f5b451e8cb6c8be99280ea82022-12-21T23:05:50ZengSpringerOpenJA Clinical Reports2363-90242019-01-01511310.1186/s40981-019-0225-2Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case reportYuki Izumi0Satoshi Ishihara1Ivor Cammack2Ikuko Miyawaki3Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Teine Keijinkai HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Teine Keijinkai HospitalDepartment of Clinical Residency, Teine Keijinkai HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Kobe City Medical Center General HospitalAbstract Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) is a known complication in patients undergoing cemented orthopedic surgeries; however, the etiology and pathophysiology of BCIS are not fully understood. We report the case of a patient who developed pulseless electrical activity (PEA) due to BCIS after cemented femoral head replacement. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during PEA revealed a massive embolus extending from the main pulmonary artery to the inferior vena cava. Of note, this embolus disappeared completely and rapidly after return of spontaneous circulation. TEE proved to be useful in the diagnosis and management of this case of PEA.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-019-0225-2Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS)Cemented orthopedic surgeriesPulmonary embolism (PE)Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
spellingShingle Yuki Izumi
Satoshi Ishihara
Ivor Cammack
Ikuko Miyawaki
Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report
JA Clinical Reports
Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS)
Cemented orthopedic surgeries
Pulmonary embolism (PE)
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
title Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report
title_full Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report
title_fullStr Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report
title_short Massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome: a case report
title_sort massive mass embolism detected by transesophageal echocardiography in bone cement implantation syndrome a case report
topic Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS)
Cemented orthopedic surgeries
Pulmonary embolism (PE)
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40981-019-0225-2
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