Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality

Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the pruning management of the BRS Tupy and Brazos blackberry cultivars, in order to extend their harvest seasonality and fruit yield. The experiment was performed in an altitude subtropical region in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Bushes were g...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gabriel Laquete de Barros, Rafael Pio, Carlos Henrique Milagres Ribeiro, Lucídio Henriques Vote Fazenda, Alexandre Dias da Silva, Pedro Maranha Peche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2023-10-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2023000104801&tlng=en
_version_ 1797652447198445568
author Gabriel Laquete de Barros
Rafael Pio
Carlos Henrique Milagres Ribeiro
Lucídio Henriques Vote Fazenda
Alexandre Dias da Silva
Pedro Maranha Peche
author_facet Gabriel Laquete de Barros
Rafael Pio
Carlos Henrique Milagres Ribeiro
Lucídio Henriques Vote Fazenda
Alexandre Dias da Silva
Pedro Maranha Peche
author_sort Gabriel Laquete de Barros
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the pruning management of the BRS Tupy and Brazos blackberry cultivars, in order to extend their harvest seasonality and fruit yield. The experiment was performed in an altitude subtropical region in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Bushes were grown at 3.0x0.5 m spacing. The treatments consisted of the four following pruning seasons: one conventional pruning, with suppression of the produced stems in February and reduction of the stems in July; and three drastic pruning performed in the first two weeks of January, March, and May, with the application of 10% urea and 3% hydrogenated cyanamide five months later. The experimental design was in randomized complete blocks, in a 2x4 factorial arrangement, with two cultivars and four pruning managements, with four blocks. Fruit phenology, yield, and physicochemical quality were evaluated in two production cycles. It is possible to extend the harvest season of blackberry up to five months, in an altitude subtropical region in Lavras, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, with drastic pruning in January and no irrigation. Drastic pruning in January or March increases the yield of the BRS Tupy and Brazos blackberry cultivars. The extended harvest season does not affect the quality of blackberries and does not create challenges for harvesting operations.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:30:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4e4e7979437845d2978db38916812111
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-3921
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:30:03Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Embrapa Informação Tecnológica
record_format Article
series Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
spelling doaj.art-4e4e7979437845d2978db389168121112023-10-24T07:35:47ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212023-10-015810.1590/s1678-3921.pab2023.v58.03197Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonalityGabriel Laquete de Barroshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5411-3906Rafael Piohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3730-8191Carlos Henrique Milagres Ribeirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0850-4070Lucídio Henriques Vote Fazendahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2233-2017Alexandre Dias da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6785-4954Pedro Maranha Pechehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8865-1702Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the pruning management of the BRS Tupy and Brazos blackberry cultivars, in order to extend their harvest seasonality and fruit yield. The experiment was performed in an altitude subtropical region in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Bushes were grown at 3.0x0.5 m spacing. The treatments consisted of the four following pruning seasons: one conventional pruning, with suppression of the produced stems in February and reduction of the stems in July; and three drastic pruning performed in the first two weeks of January, March, and May, with the application of 10% urea and 3% hydrogenated cyanamide five months later. The experimental design was in randomized complete blocks, in a 2x4 factorial arrangement, with two cultivars and four pruning managements, with four blocks. Fruit phenology, yield, and physicochemical quality were evaluated in two production cycles. It is possible to extend the harvest season of blackberry up to five months, in an altitude subtropical region in Lavras, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, with drastic pruning in January and no irrigation. Drastic pruning in January or March increases the yield of the BRS Tupy and Brazos blackberry cultivars. The extended harvest season does not affect the quality of blackberries and does not create challenges for harvesting operations.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2023000104801&tlng=enRubusdrastic pruningoff-season production
spellingShingle Gabriel Laquete de Barros
Rafael Pio
Carlos Henrique Milagres Ribeiro
Lucídio Henriques Vote Fazenda
Alexandre Dias da Silva
Pedro Maranha Peche
Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Rubus
drastic pruning
off-season production
title Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
title_full Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
title_fullStr Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
title_full_unstemmed Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
title_short Management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
title_sort management of blackberry pruning to extend harvest seasonality
topic Rubus
drastic pruning
off-season production
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2023000104801&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT gabriellaquetedebarros managementofblackberrypruningtoextendharvestseasonality
AT rafaelpio managementofblackberrypruningtoextendharvestseasonality
AT carloshenriquemilagresribeiro managementofblackberrypruningtoextendharvestseasonality
AT lucidiohenriquesvotefazenda managementofblackberrypruningtoextendharvestseasonality
AT alexandrediasdasilva managementofblackberrypruningtoextendharvestseasonality
AT pedromaranhapeche managementofblackberrypruningtoextendharvestseasonality