RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is the common malignant tumor with the highest death rate in the world. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a potential anticancer agent induces selective apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Unfortunately, approximately half of lung cancer cell lines are...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-06-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Oncology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.679243/full |
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author | Hao Li Taoran Zhou Yue Zhang Hengyi Jiang Jing Zhang Zichun Hua Zichun Hua |
author_facet | Hao Li Taoran Zhou Yue Zhang Hengyi Jiang Jing Zhang Zichun Hua Zichun Hua |
author_sort | Hao Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lung cancer is the common malignant tumor with the highest death rate in the world. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a potential anticancer agent induces selective apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Unfortunately, approximately half of lung cancer cell lines are intrinsically resistant to TRAIL-induced cell death. In this study, we identified RuvBL1 as a repressor of c-Jun/AP-1 activity, contributing to TRAIL resistance in lung cancer cells. Knocking down RuvBL1 effectively sensitized resistant cells to TRAIL, and overexpression of RuvBL1 inhibited TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Moreover, there was a negative correlation expression between RuvBL1 and c-Jun in lung adenocarcinoma by Oncomine analyses. High expression of RuvBL1 inversely with low c-Jun in lung cancer was associated with a poor overall prognosis. Taken together, our studies broaden the molecular mechanisms of TRAIL resistance and suggest the application of silencing RuvBL1 synergized with TRAIL to be a novel therapeutic strategy in lung cancer treatment. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T16:54:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4e561ae9a7d84ccc97e80cbf36a0a81b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-943X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T16:54:47Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Oncology |
spelling | doaj.art-4e561ae9a7d84ccc97e80cbf36a0a81b2022-12-21T18:56:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-06-011110.3389/fonc.2021.679243679243RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung CancerHao Li0Taoran Zhou1Yue Zhang2Hengyi Jiang3Jing Zhang4Zichun Hua5Zichun Hua6The State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaChangzhou High-Tech Research Institute of Nanjing University, Changzhou, ChinaLung cancer is the common malignant tumor with the highest death rate in the world. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a potential anticancer agent induces selective apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Unfortunately, approximately half of lung cancer cell lines are intrinsically resistant to TRAIL-induced cell death. In this study, we identified RuvBL1 as a repressor of c-Jun/AP-1 activity, contributing to TRAIL resistance in lung cancer cells. Knocking down RuvBL1 effectively sensitized resistant cells to TRAIL, and overexpression of RuvBL1 inhibited TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Moreover, there was a negative correlation expression between RuvBL1 and c-Jun in lung adenocarcinoma by Oncomine analyses. High expression of RuvBL1 inversely with low c-Jun in lung cancer was associated with a poor overall prognosis. Taken together, our studies broaden the molecular mechanisms of TRAIL resistance and suggest the application of silencing RuvBL1 synergized with TRAIL to be a novel therapeutic strategy in lung cancer treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.679243/fullRuvBL1TRAILc-Jun/AP-1resistancelung cancerprognosis |
spellingShingle | Hao Li Taoran Zhou Yue Zhang Hengyi Jiang Jing Zhang Zichun Hua Zichun Hua RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Frontiers in Oncology RuvBL1 TRAIL c-Jun/AP-1 resistance lung cancer prognosis |
title | RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
title_full | RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
title_fullStr | RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
title_short | RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
title_sort | ruvbl1 maintains resistance to trail induced apoptosis by suppressing c jun ap 1 activity in non small cell lung cancer |
topic | RuvBL1 TRAIL c-Jun/AP-1 resistance lung cancer prognosis |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.679243/full |
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