RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the common malignant tumor with the highest death rate in the world. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a potential anticancer agent induces selective apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Unfortunately, approximately half of lung cancer cell lines are...

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Main Authors: Hao Li, Taoran Zhou, Yue Zhang, Hengyi Jiang, Jing Zhang, Zichun Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.679243/full
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author Hao Li
Taoran Zhou
Yue Zhang
Hengyi Jiang
Jing Zhang
Zichun Hua
Zichun Hua
author_facet Hao Li
Taoran Zhou
Yue Zhang
Hengyi Jiang
Jing Zhang
Zichun Hua
Zichun Hua
author_sort Hao Li
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer is the common malignant tumor with the highest death rate in the world. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a potential anticancer agent induces selective apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Unfortunately, approximately half of lung cancer cell lines are intrinsically resistant to TRAIL-induced cell death. In this study, we identified RuvBL1 as a repressor of c-Jun/AP-1 activity, contributing to TRAIL resistance in lung cancer cells. Knocking down RuvBL1 effectively sensitized resistant cells to TRAIL, and overexpression of RuvBL1 inhibited TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Moreover, there was a negative correlation expression between RuvBL1 and c-Jun in lung adenocarcinoma by Oncomine analyses. High expression of RuvBL1 inversely with low c-Jun in lung cancer was associated with a poor overall prognosis. Taken together, our studies broaden the molecular mechanisms of TRAIL resistance and suggest the application of silencing RuvBL1 synergized with TRAIL to be a novel therapeutic strategy in lung cancer treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-4e561ae9a7d84ccc97e80cbf36a0a81b2022-12-21T18:56:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-06-011110.3389/fonc.2021.679243679243RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung CancerHao Li0Taoran Zhou1Yue Zhang2Hengyi Jiang3Jing Zhang4Zichun Hua5Zichun Hua6The State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaChangzhou High-Tech Research Institute of Nanjing University, Changzhou, ChinaLung cancer is the common malignant tumor with the highest death rate in the world. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) as a potential anticancer agent induces selective apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Unfortunately, approximately half of lung cancer cell lines are intrinsically resistant to TRAIL-induced cell death. In this study, we identified RuvBL1 as a repressor of c-Jun/AP-1 activity, contributing to TRAIL resistance in lung cancer cells. Knocking down RuvBL1 effectively sensitized resistant cells to TRAIL, and overexpression of RuvBL1 inhibited TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Moreover, there was a negative correlation expression between RuvBL1 and c-Jun in lung adenocarcinoma by Oncomine analyses. High expression of RuvBL1 inversely with low c-Jun in lung cancer was associated with a poor overall prognosis. Taken together, our studies broaden the molecular mechanisms of TRAIL resistance and suggest the application of silencing RuvBL1 synergized with TRAIL to be a novel therapeutic strategy in lung cancer treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.679243/fullRuvBL1TRAILc-Jun/AP-1resistancelung cancerprognosis
spellingShingle Hao Li
Taoran Zhou
Yue Zhang
Hengyi Jiang
Jing Zhang
Zichun Hua
Zichun Hua
RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
RuvBL1
TRAIL
c-Jun/AP-1
resistance
lung cancer
prognosis
title RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_fullStr RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_full_unstemmed RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_short RuvBL1 Maintains Resistance to TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis by Suppressing c-Jun/AP-1 Activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
title_sort ruvbl1 maintains resistance to trail induced apoptosis by suppressing c jun ap 1 activity in non small cell lung cancer
topic RuvBL1
TRAIL
c-Jun/AP-1
resistance
lung cancer
prognosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.679243/full
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