Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Asynchronous myocardial contraction in heart failure is associated with poor prognosis. Resynchronization can be achieved by biventricular pacing (BVP), which leads to clinical improvement and reverse remodeling. However, there is a substantial subset of patients...

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Main Authors: Baumann Gert, Eddicks Stephan, Walde Torsten, Witte Joachim, Bondke Hans-Jürgen, Reibis Rona Katharina, Knebel Fabian, Borges Adrian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2004-09-01
Series:Cardiovascular Ultrasound
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/2/1/17
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author Baumann Gert
Eddicks Stephan
Walde Torsten
Witte Joachim
Bondke Hans-Jürgen
Reibis Rona Katharina
Knebel Fabian
Borges Adrian
author_facet Baumann Gert
Eddicks Stephan
Walde Torsten
Witte Joachim
Bondke Hans-Jürgen
Reibis Rona Katharina
Knebel Fabian
Borges Adrian
author_sort Baumann Gert
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Asynchronous myocardial contraction in heart failure is associated with poor prognosis. Resynchronization can be achieved by biventricular pacing (BVP), which leads to clinical improvement and reverse remodeling. However, there is a substantial subset of patients with wide QRS complexes in the electrocardiogram that does not improve despite BVP. QRS width does not predict benefit of BVP and only correlates weakly with echocardiographically determined myocardial asynchrony. Determination of asynchrony by Tissue Doppler echocardiography seems to be the best predictor for improvement after BVP, although no consensus on the optimal method to assess asynchrony has been achieved yet. Our own preliminary results show the usefulness of Tissue Doppler Imaging and Tissue Synchronization Imaging to document acute and sustained improvement after BVP. To date, all studies evaluating Tissue Doppler in BVP were performed retrospectively and no prospective studies with patient selection for BVP according to echocardiographic criteria of asynchrony were published yet. We believe that these new echocardiographic tools will help to prospectively select patients for BVP, help to guide implantation and to optimize device programming.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4e566861d21245549a98d6fac20b9ac32022-12-21T20:28:12ZengBMCCardiovascular Ultrasound1476-71202004-09-01211710.1186/1476-7120-2-17Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of successBaumann GertEddicks StephanWalde TorstenWitte JoachimBondke Hans-JürgenReibis Rona KatharinaKnebel FabianBorges Adrian<p>Abstract</p> <p>Asynchronous myocardial contraction in heart failure is associated with poor prognosis. Resynchronization can be achieved by biventricular pacing (BVP), which leads to clinical improvement and reverse remodeling. However, there is a substantial subset of patients with wide QRS complexes in the electrocardiogram that does not improve despite BVP. QRS width does not predict benefit of BVP and only correlates weakly with echocardiographically determined myocardial asynchrony. Determination of asynchrony by Tissue Doppler echocardiography seems to be the best predictor for improvement after BVP, although no consensus on the optimal method to assess asynchrony has been achieved yet. Our own preliminary results show the usefulness of Tissue Doppler Imaging and Tissue Synchronization Imaging to document acute and sustained improvement after BVP. To date, all studies evaluating Tissue Doppler in BVP were performed retrospectively and no prospective studies with patient selection for BVP according to echocardiographic criteria of asynchrony were published yet. We believe that these new echocardiographic tools will help to prospectively select patients for BVP, help to guide implantation and to optimize device programming.</p>http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/2/1/17EchocardiographyBiventricular pacingpacemaker programmingpatient selection
spellingShingle Baumann Gert
Eddicks Stephan
Walde Torsten
Witte Joachim
Bondke Hans-Jürgen
Reibis Rona Katharina
Knebel Fabian
Borges Adrian
Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success
Cardiovascular Ultrasound
Echocardiography
Biventricular pacing
pacemaker programming
patient selection
title Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success
title_full Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success
title_fullStr Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success
title_full_unstemmed Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success
title_short Tissue Doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure: Patient selection, procedural guidance, follow-up, quantification of success
title_sort tissue doppler echocardiography and biventricular pacing in heart failure patient selection procedural guidance follow up quantification of success
topic Echocardiography
Biventricular pacing
pacemaker programming
patient selection
url http://www.cardiovascularultrasound.com/content/2/1/17
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