Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer

Abstract This paper offers a simulation study on the application of a novel approach to control the electric field around a basin‐type spacer by combining permittivity functionally graded materials (ε‐FGM) and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials (SNCM), namely multi‐dimensional functiona...

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Main Authors: Boxue Du, Jianan Dong, Hucheng Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-10-01
Series:High Voltage
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12199
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author Boxue Du
Jianan Dong
Hucheng Liang
author_facet Boxue Du
Jianan Dong
Hucheng Liang
author_sort Boxue Du
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper offers a simulation study on the application of a novel approach to control the electric field around a basin‐type spacer by combining permittivity functionally graded materials (ε‐FGM) and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials (SNCM), namely multi‐dimensional functional materials (MDFM). The permittivity distribution of the ε‐FGM spacer is designed by the iteration optimization algorithm, and the epoxy/SiC composites with 30 and 60 phr doping contents are assigned as the coating materials of two SNCM spacers, namely SNCM30 and SNCM60. The MDFM spacer combines ε‐FGM in its bulk and SNCM60 on its surface. The electric field regulation effect of each functional spacer is investigated under variable conditions, that is, DC steady state (DC‐steady), DC turn‐on state (DC‐on), DC polarity reversal (DC‐PR), and DC superimposed with switching impulse voltage (DC‐SI). Results show that the applicability of ε‐FGM and SNCM is limited to transient and stationary conditions, respectively. The MDFM spacer combines the advantages of ε‐FGM and SNCM for adaptively relaxing the electric field under all the above conditions. It is hoped that this research will be beneficial to the development and application of spacers for the direct current gas‐insulated switchgear (DC‐GIS).
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spelling doaj.art-4e57332733694b3daaf2520f0c7ac27d2022-12-22T02:36:31ZengWileyHigh Voltage2397-72642022-10-0175992100010.1049/hve2.12199Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacerBoxue Du0Jianan Dong1Hucheng Liang2School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin ChinaAbstract This paper offers a simulation study on the application of a novel approach to control the electric field around a basin‐type spacer by combining permittivity functionally graded materials (ε‐FGM) and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials (SNCM), namely multi‐dimensional functional materials (MDFM). The permittivity distribution of the ε‐FGM spacer is designed by the iteration optimization algorithm, and the epoxy/SiC composites with 30 and 60 phr doping contents are assigned as the coating materials of two SNCM spacers, namely SNCM30 and SNCM60. The MDFM spacer combines ε‐FGM in its bulk and SNCM60 on its surface. The electric field regulation effect of each functional spacer is investigated under variable conditions, that is, DC steady state (DC‐steady), DC turn‐on state (DC‐on), DC polarity reversal (DC‐PR), and DC superimposed with switching impulse voltage (DC‐SI). Results show that the applicability of ε‐FGM and SNCM is limited to transient and stationary conditions, respectively. The MDFM spacer combines the advantages of ε‐FGM and SNCM for adaptively relaxing the electric field under all the above conditions. It is hoped that this research will be beneficial to the development and application of spacers for the direct current gas‐insulated switchgear (DC‐GIS).https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12199
spellingShingle Boxue Du
Jianan Dong
Hucheng Liang
Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer
High Voltage
title Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer
title_full Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer
title_fullStr Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer
title_full_unstemmed Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer
title_short Electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non‐linear conductivity materials for DC‐GIS spacer
title_sort electric field control by permittivity functionally graded and superficially non linear conductivity materials for dc gis spacer
url https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12199
work_keys_str_mv AT boxuedu electricfieldcontrolbypermittivityfunctionallygradedandsuperficiallynonlinearconductivitymaterialsfordcgisspacer
AT jianandong electricfieldcontrolbypermittivityfunctionallygradedandsuperficiallynonlinearconductivitymaterialsfordcgisspacer
AT huchengliang electricfieldcontrolbypermittivityfunctionallygradedandsuperficiallynonlinearconductivitymaterialsfordcgisspacer