Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits
The main propagation mode of dovyalis is by seeds, what makes important to determine the ideal moment of fruit harvest. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological seed quality and harvest time of dovyalis fruits. To determine the fruit physical attributes, they were visually classified into five...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
2019-07-01
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Series: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/54520 |
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author | Fabíola Villa Daniel Fernandes da Silva Maria Cristina Copello Rotili Neusa Francisca Michelon Herzog Marlene de Matos Malavasi |
author_facet | Fabíola Villa Daniel Fernandes da Silva Maria Cristina Copello Rotili Neusa Francisca Michelon Herzog Marlene de Matos Malavasi |
author_sort | Fabíola Villa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main propagation mode of dovyalis is by seeds, what makes important to determine the ideal moment of fruit harvest. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological seed quality and harvest time of dovyalis fruits. To determine the fruit physical attributes, they were visually classified into five classes, according to the maturity stages, based on the external color of the exocarp: stage 1: green fruit; stage 2: yellowish-green; stage 3: yellowish-brown; stage 4: brown; stage 5: intense brown. The seed extraction to evaluate the physiological quality was based on the seed water content, germination percentage, germination speed index and determination of the dry biomass of the shoot, root and seedlings originated from these seeds. The experimental design was completely randomized, containing 25 seeds per treatment and 4 replicates. The fruit color during ripening varies from green to intense brown. The fruits reach their largest size and fresh biomass accumulation in the stage 4, with the brown exocarp color represented in the Munsell chart by 2.5YR 3/4. The removal of seeds for propagation should occur from the stage 2 (2.5GY 5/8), when the fruits have a yellowish-green color, although no statistical variation is observed in the number of seeds during maturation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:10:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4e57ec08400d478a8302d0ef4bec126e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1983-4063 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:10:48Z |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Goiás |
record_format | Article |
series | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical |
spelling | doaj.art-4e57ec08400d478a8302d0ef4bec126e2022-12-21T19:15:04ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical1983-40632019-07-014910.1590/1983-40632019v4954520Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruitsFabíola Villa0Daniel Fernandes da Silva1Maria Cristina Copello Rotili2Neusa Francisca Michelon Herzog3Marlene de Matos Malavasi4Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon, PR, Brasil.The main propagation mode of dovyalis is by seeds, what makes important to determine the ideal moment of fruit harvest. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological seed quality and harvest time of dovyalis fruits. To determine the fruit physical attributes, they were visually classified into five classes, according to the maturity stages, based on the external color of the exocarp: stage 1: green fruit; stage 2: yellowish-green; stage 3: yellowish-brown; stage 4: brown; stage 5: intense brown. The seed extraction to evaluate the physiological quality was based on the seed water content, germination percentage, germination speed index and determination of the dry biomass of the shoot, root and seedlings originated from these seeds. The experimental design was completely randomized, containing 25 seeds per treatment and 4 replicates. The fruit color during ripening varies from green to intense brown. The fruits reach their largest size and fresh biomass accumulation in the stage 4, with the brown exocarp color represented in the Munsell chart by 2.5YR 3/4. The removal of seeds for propagation should occur from the stage 2 (2.5GY 5/8), when the fruits have a yellowish-green color, although no statistical variation is observed in the number of seeds during maturation.https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/54520dovyalis hebecarpa (gardner) warb.sexual propagationfruit maturation |
spellingShingle | Fabíola Villa Daniel Fernandes da Silva Maria Cristina Copello Rotili Neusa Francisca Michelon Herzog Marlene de Matos Malavasi Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical dovyalis hebecarpa (gardner) warb. sexual propagation fruit maturation |
title | Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits |
title_full | Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits |
title_fullStr | Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits |
title_full_unstemmed | Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits |
title_short | Seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits |
title_sort | seed physiological quality and harvest point of dovyalis fruits |
topic | dovyalis hebecarpa (gardner) warb. sexual propagation fruit maturation |
url | https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/54520 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fabiolavilla seedphysiologicalqualityandharvestpointofdovyalisfruits AT danielfernandesdasilva seedphysiologicalqualityandharvestpointofdovyalisfruits AT mariacristinacopellorotili seedphysiologicalqualityandharvestpointofdovyalisfruits AT neusafranciscamichelonherzog seedphysiologicalqualityandharvestpointofdovyalisfruits AT marlenedematosmalavasi seedphysiologicalqualityandharvestpointofdovyalisfruits |