Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>For many years chemical preservatives have been used in food, to act as either antimicrobials or antioxidants or both. In general, consumers regard additive-free foods as safer since preservatives can cause health hazards like asthma...

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Main Authors: Kesika Periyanaina, Suganthy Natarajan, Devi Kasi, Pandian Shanmugaiahthevar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-07-01
Series:BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/8/38
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author Kesika Periyanaina
Suganthy Natarajan
Devi Kasi
Pandian Shanmugaiahthevar
author_facet Kesika Periyanaina
Suganthy Natarajan
Devi Kasi
Pandian Shanmugaiahthevar
author_sort Kesika Periyanaina
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>For many years chemical preservatives have been used in food, to act as either antimicrobials or antioxidants or both. In general, consumers regard additive-free foods as safer since preservatives can cause health hazards like asthma and cancer and are suspected to be mutagenic and neurotoxic. The present study was carried out to evaluate the antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of methanolic extracts of seaweeds, with a view to developing safer food preservatives.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Ten edible seaweeds, which have wide pharmaceutical application, were collected from Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India and evaluated for antioxidant and antimicrobial activity against food borne pathogens.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The results indicate that <it>Gelidiella acerosa </it>has the highest antioxidant activity while <it>Haligra sps </it>exhibited antibacterial activity against <it>Staphylococcus aureus </it>(MTCC 96).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Quantitative analysis of the total phenolic content of the seaweeds indicated that <it>Gelidella acerosa </it>and <it>Haligra sps </it>have high phenolic contents, which correlated to their respective antioxidant and antimicrobial activity</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4e59f2ffb27b43148c7b469c0f5887962022-12-21T21:55:44ZengBMCBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine1472-68822008-07-01813810.1186/1472-6882-8-38Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic contentKesika PeriyanainaSuganthy NatarajanDevi KasiPandian Shanmugaiahthevar<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>For many years chemical preservatives have been used in food, to act as either antimicrobials or antioxidants or both. In general, consumers regard additive-free foods as safer since preservatives can cause health hazards like asthma and cancer and are suspected to be mutagenic and neurotoxic. The present study was carried out to evaluate the antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of methanolic extracts of seaweeds, with a view to developing safer food preservatives.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Ten edible seaweeds, which have wide pharmaceutical application, were collected from Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Tamil Nadu, India and evaluated for antioxidant and antimicrobial activity against food borne pathogens.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The results indicate that <it>Gelidiella acerosa </it>has the highest antioxidant activity while <it>Haligra sps </it>exhibited antibacterial activity against <it>Staphylococcus aureus </it>(MTCC 96).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Quantitative analysis of the total phenolic content of the seaweeds indicated that <it>Gelidella acerosa </it>and <it>Haligra sps </it>have high phenolic contents, which correlated to their respective antioxidant and antimicrobial activity</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/8/38
spellingShingle Kesika Periyanaina
Suganthy Natarajan
Devi Kasi
Pandian Shanmugaiahthevar
Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
title Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
title_full Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
title_fullStr Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
title_full_unstemmed Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
title_short Bioprotective properties of seaweeds: <it>In vitro </it>evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
title_sort bioprotective properties of seaweeds it in vitro it evaluation of antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity against food borne bacteria in relation to polyphenolic content
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/8/38
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