In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing

In the presented work, the effect of friction stir processing admixing the zirconium tungstate ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> powder on the microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of the AA5056 Al-Mg alloy stir zone has been studied. The FSP resulted in obtaining...

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Main Authors: Andrey Chumaevskii, Anna Zykova, Alexandr Sudarikov, Evgeny Knyazhev, Nickolai Savchenko, Alexander Gubanov, Evgeny Moskvichev, Denis Gurianov, Aleksandra Nikolaeva, Andrey Vorontsov, Evgeny Kolubaev, Sergei Tarasov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/817
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author Andrey Chumaevskii
Anna Zykova
Alexandr Sudarikov
Evgeny Knyazhev
Nickolai Savchenko
Alexander Gubanov
Evgeny Moskvichev
Denis Gurianov
Aleksandra Nikolaeva
Andrey Vorontsov
Evgeny Kolubaev
Sergei Tarasov
author_facet Andrey Chumaevskii
Anna Zykova
Alexandr Sudarikov
Evgeny Knyazhev
Nickolai Savchenko
Alexander Gubanov
Evgeny Moskvichev
Denis Gurianov
Aleksandra Nikolaeva
Andrey Vorontsov
Evgeny Kolubaev
Sergei Tarasov
author_sort Andrey Chumaevskii
collection DOAJ
description In the presented work, the effect of friction stir processing admixing the zirconium tungstate ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> powder on the microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of the AA5056 Al-Mg alloy stir zone has been studied. The FSP resulted in obtaining dense composite stir zones where α-ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> underwent the following changes: (i) high-temperature transformation into metastable β’-ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> and (ii) decomposition into WO<sub>3</sub> and ZrO<sub>2</sub> oxides followed by the formation of intermetallic compounds WAl<sub>12</sub> and ZrA<sub>l3</sub>. These precipitates served as reinforcing phases to improve mechanical and tribological characteristics of the obtained fine-grained composites. The reduced values of wear rate and friction coefficient are due to the combined action the Hall–Petch mechanism and reinforcement by the decomposition products, including Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, ZrO<sub>2</sub>, β’-ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> and intermetallic compounds such as WAl<sub>12</sub> and ZrAl<sub>3</sub>. Potential applications of the above-discussed composites maybe related to their improved tribological characteristics, for example in aerospace and vehicle-building industries.
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spelling doaj.art-4e5ca2f3ceec45caad1bd4ec4c9f99f02023-11-30T23:18:37ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-01-0116281710.3390/ma16020817In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir ProcessingAndrey Chumaevskii0Anna Zykova1Alexandr Sudarikov2Evgeny Knyazhev3Nickolai Savchenko4Alexander Gubanov5Evgeny Moskvichev6Denis Gurianov7Aleksandra Nikolaeva8Andrey Vorontsov9Evgeny Kolubaev10Sergei Tarasov11Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaIn the presented work, the effect of friction stir processing admixing the zirconium tungstate ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> powder on the microstructure, mechanical and tribological properties of the AA5056 Al-Mg alloy stir zone has been studied. The FSP resulted in obtaining dense composite stir zones where α-ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> underwent the following changes: (i) high-temperature transformation into metastable β’-ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> and (ii) decomposition into WO<sub>3</sub> and ZrO<sub>2</sub> oxides followed by the formation of intermetallic compounds WAl<sub>12</sub> and ZrA<sub>l3</sub>. These precipitates served as reinforcing phases to improve mechanical and tribological characteristics of the obtained fine-grained composites. The reduced values of wear rate and friction coefficient are due to the combined action the Hall–Petch mechanism and reinforcement by the decomposition products, including Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, ZrO<sub>2</sub>, β’-ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> and intermetallic compounds such as WAl<sub>12</sub> and ZrAl<sub>3</sub>. Potential applications of the above-discussed composites maybe related to their improved tribological characteristics, for example in aerospace and vehicle-building industries.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/817ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>negative thermal expansionaluminum matrix compositesfriction stir processing
spellingShingle Andrey Chumaevskii
Anna Zykova
Alexandr Sudarikov
Evgeny Knyazhev
Nickolai Savchenko
Alexander Gubanov
Evgeny Moskvichev
Denis Gurianov
Aleksandra Nikolaeva
Andrey Vorontsov
Evgeny Kolubaev
Sergei Tarasov
In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing
Materials
ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>
negative thermal expansion
aluminum matrix composites
friction stir processing
title In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing
title_full In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing
title_fullStr In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing
title_full_unstemmed In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing
title_short In-Situ Al-Mg Alloy Base Composite Reinforced by Oxides and Intermetallic Compounds Resulted from Decomposition of ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> during Multipass Friction Stir Processing
title_sort in situ al mg alloy base composite reinforced by oxides and intermetallic compounds resulted from decomposition of zrw sub 2 sub o sub 8 sub during multipass friction stir processing
topic ZrW<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>
negative thermal expansion
aluminum matrix composites
friction stir processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/2/817
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