Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?

Abstract The response of plants to grazing includes the production of chemical defense compounds such as proteases inhibitors and secondary metabolites as flavonoids, which makes them less palatable to feeding and negatively affecting the physiology of insects. The aim of this study was to evaluate...

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Main Authors: PAULO LUIZ DA SILVA, GLÁUCIA CORDEIRO, CAROLINA R. DA SILVA, RAFAEL A. BARROS, CAMILA R. DA SILVA, JOSÉ C. ZANUNCIO, WELLINGTON G. CAMPOS, MARIA G.A. OLIVEIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2018-10-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005015109&lng=en&tlng=en
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author PAULO LUIZ DA SILVA
GLÁUCIA CORDEIRO
CAROLINA R. DA SILVA
RAFAEL A. BARROS
CAMILA R. DA SILVA
JOSÉ C. ZANUNCIO
WELLINGTON G. CAMPOS
MARIA G.A. OLIVEIRA
author_facet PAULO LUIZ DA SILVA
GLÁUCIA CORDEIRO
CAROLINA R. DA SILVA
RAFAEL A. BARROS
CAMILA R. DA SILVA
JOSÉ C. ZANUNCIO
WELLINGTON G. CAMPOS
MARIA G.A. OLIVEIRA
author_sort PAULO LUIZ DA SILVA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The response of plants to grazing includes the production of chemical defense compounds such as proteases inhibitors and secondary metabolites as flavonoids, which makes them less palatable to feeding and negatively affecting the physiology of insects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytochemical response of soybean cultivars (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) resistant (IAC-17, IAC-24) and susceptible (IAC-P1) to insects after mechanical damage. These cultivars were mechanically injured, and after 24 hours samples of these plants were analyzed by HPLC to identify and quantify flavonoids. The flavonoids daidzein, quercetin, and rutin were quantified, with the highest concentration of daidzin in soybean cultivars after mechanical damage. Rutin was biosynthesized by IAC-24. The cultivars IAC-PL1, IAC-17, and IAC-24 did not show a flavonoid response to mechanical damage. The soybean cultivars are not dependent on mechanical damage to produce flavonoids.
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spelling doaj.art-4e5e6f85487c495c92a57b6e88a0ebb52022-12-21T18:59:53ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902018-10-01010.1590/0001-3765201820170850S0001-37652018005015109Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?PAULO LUIZ DA SILVAGLÁUCIA CORDEIROCAROLINA R. DA SILVARAFAEL A. BARROSCAMILA R. DA SILVAJOSÉ C. ZANUNCIOWELLINGTON G. CAMPOSMARIA G.A. OLIVEIRAAbstract The response of plants to grazing includes the production of chemical defense compounds such as proteases inhibitors and secondary metabolites as flavonoids, which makes them less palatable to feeding and negatively affecting the physiology of insects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytochemical response of soybean cultivars (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) resistant (IAC-17, IAC-24) and susceptible (IAC-P1) to insects after mechanical damage. These cultivars were mechanically injured, and after 24 hours samples of these plants were analyzed by HPLC to identify and quantify flavonoids. The flavonoids daidzein, quercetin, and rutin were quantified, with the highest concentration of daidzin in soybean cultivars after mechanical damage. Rutin was biosynthesized by IAC-24. The cultivars IAC-PL1, IAC-17, and IAC-24 did not show a flavonoid response to mechanical damage. The soybean cultivars are not dependent on mechanical damage to produce flavonoids.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005015109&lng=en&tlng=enGlycine maxflavonoidherbivorymechanical damagesecondary metabolite
spellingShingle PAULO LUIZ DA SILVA
GLÁUCIA CORDEIRO
CAROLINA R. DA SILVA
RAFAEL A. BARROS
CAMILA R. DA SILVA
JOSÉ C. ZANUNCIO
WELLINGTON G. CAMPOS
MARIA G.A. OLIVEIRA
Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Glycine max
flavonoid
herbivory
mechanical damage
secondary metabolite
title Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
title_full Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
title_fullStr Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
title_full_unstemmed Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
title_short Does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids?
title_sort does mechanical damage on soybean induces the production of flavonoids
topic Glycine max
flavonoid
herbivory
mechanical damage
secondary metabolite
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018005015109&lng=en&tlng=en
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