Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily smokers
Introduction Prevalence of light daily smoking, 10 CPD) and frequency (non-daily vs daily). Combinations of T0 and T1 smoking behaviors resulted in 15 smoking trajectories ending in light/non-daily smoking and a 16th category of heavy daily smokers at T1. Differences in demographics, tobacco use, a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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European Publishing
2020-09-01
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| Series: | Tobacco Induced Diseases |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Heterogeneity-in-Past-Year-Smoking-Current-Tobacco-Use-and-Smoking-Cessation-Behaviors,125724,0,2.html |
| _version_ | 1819024642359164928 |
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| author | Toluwa Omole Timothy McNeel Kelvin Choi |
| author_facet | Toluwa Omole Timothy McNeel Kelvin Choi |
| author_sort | Toluwa Omole |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction
Prevalence of light daily smoking, 10 CPD) and frequency
(non-daily vs daily). Combinations of T0 and T1 smoking behaviors resulted in
15 smoking trajectories ending in light/non-daily smoking and a 16th category of
heavy daily smokers at T1. Differences in demographics, tobacco use, and smoking
cessation behaviors were assessed by using weighted multivariable regression
models.
Results
Overall, 46.1% of US smokers were heavy smokers, 24.6% remained light
daily smokers and 12.5% remained light non-daily smokers between T0 and T1.
Current cigar, smokeless tobacco, and pipe use differed by smoking trajectories
(p<0.05). All light and/or non-daily smokers were more likely than heavy daily
smokers to have made a quit attempt (p<0.05) but use of cessation treatments
varied. Smokers in many light and/or non-daily smoking trajectories were less
likely than heavy daily smokers to be aided by healthcare providers for smoking
cessation (p<0.05).
Conclusions
Among heavy daily smokers who became light non-daily smokers, the
mismatch between intent to quit (80.9%) and receiving advice to set a quit date
(33.7%) is one example of a potential opportunity for a clinical intervention. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:58:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4e6581c4902f40bbaf13136a21f73c33 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1617-9625 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:58:02Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | European Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tobacco Induced Diseases |
| spelling | doaj.art-4e6581c4902f40bbaf13136a21f73c332022-12-21T19:15:19ZengEuropean PublishingTobacco Induced Diseases1617-96252020-09-0118September10.18332/tid/125724125724Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily smokersToluwa Omole0Timothy McNeel1Kelvin Choi2Division of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, United StatesInformation Management Services Inc., Rockville, United StatesDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, United StatesIntroduction Prevalence of light daily smoking, 10 CPD) and frequency (non-daily vs daily). Combinations of T0 and T1 smoking behaviors resulted in 15 smoking trajectories ending in light/non-daily smoking and a 16th category of heavy daily smokers at T1. Differences in demographics, tobacco use, and smoking cessation behaviors were assessed by using weighted multivariable regression models. Results Overall, 46.1% of US smokers were heavy smokers, 24.6% remained light daily smokers and 12.5% remained light non-daily smokers between T0 and T1. Current cigar, smokeless tobacco, and pipe use differed by smoking trajectories (p<0.05). All light and/or non-daily smokers were more likely than heavy daily smokers to have made a quit attempt (p<0.05) but use of cessation treatments varied. Smokers in many light and/or non-daily smoking trajectories were less likely than heavy daily smokers to be aided by healthcare providers for smoking cessation (p<0.05). Conclusions Among heavy daily smokers who became light non-daily smokers, the mismatch between intent to quit (80.9%) and receiving advice to set a quit date (33.7%) is one example of a potential opportunity for a clinical intervention.http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Heterogeneity-in-Past-Year-Smoking-Current-Tobacco-Use-and-Smoking-Cessation-Behaviors,125724,0,2.htmlsmoking cessationlight daily smokingnon-daily smoking |
| spellingShingle | Toluwa Omole Timothy McNeel Kelvin Choi Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily smokers Tobacco Induced Diseases smoking cessation light daily smoking non-daily smoking |
| title | Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and
smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily
smokers |
| title_full | Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and
smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily
smokers |
| title_fullStr | Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and
smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily
smokers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and
smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily
smokers |
| title_short | Heterogeneity in past-year smoking, current tobacco use, and
smoking cessation behaviors among light and/or non-daily
smokers |
| title_sort | heterogeneity in past year smoking current tobacco use and smoking cessation behaviors among light and or non daily smokers |
| topic | smoking cessation light daily smoking non-daily smoking |
| url | http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Heterogeneity-in-Past-Year-Smoking-Current-Tobacco-Use-and-Smoking-Cessation-Behaviors,125724,0,2.html |
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