Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases

Trends from around the world suggest that the omicron BA.2 subvariant is increasing in proportion to the original BA.1 subvariant. Here we report two cases of co-infection with omicron BA.1 and omicron BA.2 in co-exposed individuals. In both individuals, genome sequencing and/or S-gene specific PCR...

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Main Authors: Marija Gjorgjievska, Sanja Mehandziska, Aleksandra Stajkovska, Slavica Pecioska-Dokuzovska, Anica Dimovska, Idriz Durmish, Sara Ismail, Teodora Pavlovska, Antonija Stojchevska, Haris Amedi, Jasna Andonova, Marija Nikolovska, Sara Velickovikj, Zan Mitrev, Ivan Kungulovski, Goran Kungulovski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.892682/full
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author Marija Gjorgjievska
Sanja Mehandziska
Aleksandra Stajkovska
Slavica Pecioska-Dokuzovska
Anica Dimovska
Idriz Durmish
Sara Ismail
Teodora Pavlovska
Antonija Stojchevska
Haris Amedi
Jasna Andonova
Marija Nikolovska
Sara Velickovikj
Zan Mitrev
Ivan Kungulovski
Goran Kungulovski
author_facet Marija Gjorgjievska
Sanja Mehandziska
Aleksandra Stajkovska
Slavica Pecioska-Dokuzovska
Anica Dimovska
Idriz Durmish
Sara Ismail
Teodora Pavlovska
Antonija Stojchevska
Haris Amedi
Jasna Andonova
Marija Nikolovska
Sara Velickovikj
Zan Mitrev
Ivan Kungulovski
Goran Kungulovski
author_sort Marija Gjorgjievska
collection DOAJ
description Trends from around the world suggest that the omicron BA.2 subvariant is increasing in proportion to the original BA.1 subvariant. Here we report two cases of co-infection with omicron BA.1 and omicron BA.2 in co-exposed individuals. In both individuals, genome sequencing and/or S-gene specific PCR identified omicron BA.1 at early time-points, which was replaced by omicron BA.2 at later time-points of the infection. The timeline of our data supports the proposition that BA.2 outcompetes BA.1 in a real-life scenario, and in time becomes the dominant variant in the upper respiratory tract of the host.
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spelling doaj.art-4e68982b4a8e456286e5f9241642272a2022-12-21T19:06:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212022-04-011310.3389/fgene.2022.892682892682Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection CasesMarija Gjorgjievska0Sanja Mehandziska1Aleksandra Stajkovska2Slavica Pecioska-Dokuzovska3Anica Dimovska4Idriz Durmish5Sara Ismail6Teodora Pavlovska7Antonija Stojchevska8Haris Amedi9Jasna Andonova10Marija Nikolovska11Sara Velickovikj12Zan Mitrev13Ivan Kungulovski14Goran Kungulovski15Zan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaBio Engineering LLC, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaZan Mitrev Clinic, Skopje, North MacedoniaBio Engineering LLC, Skopje, North MacedoniaBio Engineering LLC, Skopje, North MacedoniaTrends from around the world suggest that the omicron BA.2 subvariant is increasing in proportion to the original BA.1 subvariant. Here we report two cases of co-infection with omicron BA.1 and omicron BA.2 in co-exposed individuals. In both individuals, genome sequencing and/or S-gene specific PCR identified omicron BA.1 at early time-points, which was replaced by omicron BA.2 at later time-points of the infection. The timeline of our data supports the proposition that BA.2 outcompetes BA.1 in a real-life scenario, and in time becomes the dominant variant in the upper respiratory tract of the host.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.892682/fullCOVID-19co-infectionomicronnext-generation sequencingSARS- CoV2
spellingShingle Marija Gjorgjievska
Sanja Mehandziska
Aleksandra Stajkovska
Slavica Pecioska-Dokuzovska
Anica Dimovska
Idriz Durmish
Sara Ismail
Teodora Pavlovska
Antonija Stojchevska
Haris Amedi
Jasna Andonova
Marija Nikolovska
Sara Velickovikj
Zan Mitrev
Ivan Kungulovski
Goran Kungulovski
Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases
Frontiers in Genetics
COVID-19
co-infection
omicron
next-generation sequencing
SARS- CoV2
title Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases
title_full Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases
title_fullStr Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases
title_short Case Report: Omicron BA.2 Subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 Outcompetes BA.1 in Two Co-infection Cases
title_sort case report omicron ba 2 subvariant of sars cov 2 outcompetes ba 1 in two co infection cases
topic COVID-19
co-infection
omicron
next-generation sequencing
SARS- CoV2
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.892682/full
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